我正在尝试设置此配置以进行测试,但它根本不起作用,我不知道为什么:
问题是 R3 没有从 bgp 邻居接收到任何学习到的路由
配置:
路由器 R1
interface FastEthernet0/0
ip address 192.168.35.209 255.255.255.240
speed 100
full-duplex
!
interface FastEthernet0/1
ip address 192.168.34.10 255.255.255.128
duplex auto
speed auto
!
router bgp 35
no synchronization
bgp log-neighbor-changes
redistribute connected
neighbor 192.168.34.3 remote-as 33
neighbor 192.168.35.210 remote-as 35
no auto-summary
!
路由器 R2
interface GigabitEthernet0/0
ip address 192.168.35.225 255.255.255.240
duplex full
speed 100
!
interface GigabitEthernet0/1
ip address 192.168.35.210 255.255.255.240
duplex full
speed 100
!
router bgp 35
bgp log-neighbor-changes
redistribute connected
neighbor 192.168.35.209 remote-as 35
neighbor 192.168.35.226 remote-as 35
no auto-summary
!
路由器 R3
interface FastEthernet0/0
ip address 192.168.35.241 255.255.255.240
speed 100
full-duplex
!
interface FastEthernet0/1
ip address 192.168.35.226 255.255.255.240
speed 100
full-duplex
!
router ospf 1
no compatible rfc1583
log-adjacency-changes
network 0.0.0.0 255.255.255.255 area 0
!
router bgp 35
no synchronization
bgp log-neighbor-changes
redistribute connected
neighbor 192.168.35.225 remote-as 35
no auto-summary
!
192.168.34.0/25正如我之前所说,R3 不接收来自BGP 邻居的路由,例如,F0/1R1 的路由。
ROUTER3#sh ip bgp
BGP table version is 14, local router ID is 192.168.35.241
Status codes: s suppressed, d damped, h history, * valid, > best, i - internal,
r RIB-failure, S Stale
Origin codes: i - IGP, e - EGP, ? - incomplete
Network Next Hop Metric LocPrf Weight Path
*>i192.168.35.208/28
192.168.35.225 0 100 0 ?
*> 192.168.35.224/28
0.0.0.0 0 32768 ?
* i 192.168.35.225 0 100 0 ?
*> 192.168.35.240/28
0.0.0.0 0 32768 ?
ROUTER_OP1.3#
但是,R2 和 R1 正在接收所有路由:
ROUTER1#sh ip bgp
BGP table version is 292, local router ID is 1.1.35.1
Status codes: s suppressed, d damped, h history, * valid, > best, i - internal,
r RIB-failure, S Stale
Origin codes: i - IGP, e - EGP, ? - incomplete
Network Next Hop Metric LocPrf Weight Path
*> 10.194.0.0/20 192.168.34.3 0 33 i
*> 10.197.48.0/20 192.168.34.3 0 33 i
*> 172.31.48.0/24 192.168.34.3 0 33 i
*> 172.31.49.0/24 192.168.34.3 0 33 i
*> 192.168.34.0/25 0.0.0.0 0 32768 ?
* i192.168.35.208/28
192.168.35.210 0 100 0 ?
*> 0.0.0.0 0 32768 ?
*>i192.168.35.224/28
192.168.35.210 0 100 0 ?
ROUTER1#
ROUTER2#sh ip bgp
BGP table version is 343, local router ID is 1.1.35.2
Status codes: s suppressed, d damped, h history, * valid, > best, i - internal,
r RIB-failure, S Stale, m multipath, b backup-path, x best-externa
l
Origin codes: i - IGP, e - EGP, ? - incomplete
Network Next Hop Metric LocPrf Weight Path
*>i10.194.0.0/20 192.168.34.3 0 100 0 33 i
*>i10.197.48.0/20 192.168.34.3 0 100 0 33 i
*>i172.31.48.0/24 192.168.34.3 0 100 0 33 i
*>i172.31.49.0/24 192.168.34.3 0 100 0 33 i
*>i192.168.34.0/25 192.168.35.209 0 100 0 ?
*> 192.168.35.208/28
0.0.0.0 0 32768 ?
* i 192.168.35.209 0 100 0 ?
* i192.168.35.224/28
192.168.35.226 0 100 0 ?
*> 0.0.0.0 0 32768 ?
*>i192.168.35.240/28
192.168.35.226 0 100 0 ?
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