嗨，我有这个技巧，我想配置主机 192.168.0.6 的 VOIP 所以，首先。该网络有 VTP 和两个 vlan：
- vlan 10 主机
- vlan 150 网络电话
在交换机中，上行链路是模式中继允许 vlan 10 和 150。
在路由器和交换机之间配置了以太通道。女巫两个端口通道。
路由器还具有 un server DHCP，其名称VOZ为网络 192.168.150.0
这是配置：
R1：
Building configuration...
Current configuration : 1123 bytes
!
version 12.4
no service timestamps log datetime msec
no service timestamps debug datetime msec
no service password-encryption
!
hostname Router
!
!
!
!
!
ip dhcp pool VOZ
network 192.168.150.0 255.255.255.0
default-router 192.168.150.1
option 150 ip 192.168.150.1
!
!
!
no ip cef
no ipv6 cef
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
spanning-tree mode pvst
!
!
!
!
!
!
interface Port-channel 1
ip address 192.168.0.1 255.255.255.0
!
interface Port-channel 2
ip address 192.168.150.1 255.255.255.0
!
interface FastEthernet0/0
channel-group 1
no ip address
duplex auto
speed auto
!
interface FastEthernet0/1
channel-group 1
no ip address
duplex auto
speed auto
!
interface FastEthernet1/0
channel-group 2
no ip address
duplex auto
speed auto
!
interface FastEthernet1/1
channel-group 2
no ip address
duplex auto
speed auto
!
interface Vlan1
no ip address
shutdown
!
ip classless
!
ip flow-export version 9
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
telephony-service
max-ephones 1
max-dn 1
ip source-address 192.168.150.1 port 2000
auto assign 1 to 1
!
ephone-dn 1
number 192168061
!
line con 0
!
line aux 0
!
line vty 0 4
login
!
!
!
end
SW1：
Building configuration...
Current configuration : 2641 bytes
!
version 12.2
no service timestamps log datetime msec
no service timestamps debug datetime msec
no service password-encryption
!
hostname Switch
!
!
!
!
!
spanning-tree mode pvst
!
interface FastEthernet0/1
switchport trunk allowed vlan 10,150
channel-protocol lacp
switchport mode trunk
!
interface FastEthernet0/2
switchport trunk allowed vlan 10,150
channel-protocol lacp
switchport mode trunk
!
interface FastEthernet0/3
switchport trunk allowed vlan 10,150
switchport mode trunk
!
interface FastEthernet0/4
switchport trunk allowed vlan 10,150
switchport mode trunk
!
interface FastEthernet0/5
switchport trunk allowed vlan 10,150
switchport mode trunk
!
interface FastEthernet0/6
switchport trunk allowed vlan 10,150
switchport mode trunk
!
interface FastEthernet0/7
switchport trunk allowed vlan 10,150
switchport mode trunk
!
interface FastEthernet0/8
switchport trunk allowed vlan 10,150
switchport mode trunk
!
interface FastEthernet0/9
switchport trunk allowed vlan 10,150
switchport mode trunk
!
interface FastEthernet0/10
switchport trunk allowed vlan 10,150
switchport mode trunk
!
interface FastEthernet0/11
switchport trunk allowed vlan 10,150
switchport mode trunk
!
interface FastEthernet0/12
switchport trunk allowed vlan 10,150
switchport mode trunk
!
interface FastEthernet0/13
switchport trunk allowed vlan 10,150
switchport mode trunk
!
interface FastEthernet0/14
switchport trunk allowed vlan 10,150
switchport mode trunk
!
interface FastEthernet0/15
switchport trunk allowed vlan 10,150
switchport mode trunk
!
interface FastEthernet0/16
switchport trunk allowed vlan 10,150
switchport mode trunk
!
interface FastEthernet0/17
switchport trunk allowed vlan 10,150
switchport mode trunk
!
interface FastEthernet0/18
switchport trunk allowed vlan 10,150
switchport mode trunk
!
interface FastEthernet0/19
switchport trunk allowed vlan 10,150
switchport mode trunk
!
interface FastEthernet0/20
switchport trunk allowed vlan 10,150
switchport mode trunk
!
interface FastEthernet0/21
switchport trunk allowed vlan 10,150
switchport mode trunk
!
interface FastEthernet0/22
switchport trunk allowed vlan 10,150
switchport mode trunk
!
interface FastEthernet0/23
switchport trunk allowed vlan 10,150
switchport mode trunk
!
interface FastEthernet0/24
switchport trunk allowed vlan 10,150
switchport mode trunk
!
interface GigabitEthernet0/1
!
interface GigabitEthernet0/2
!
interface Port-channel 1
switchport trunk allowed vlan 10,150
switchport mode trunk
!
interface Vlan1
no ip address
shutdown
!
!
!
!
line con 0
!
line vty 0 4
login
line vty 5 15
login
!
!
end
RW2
Building configuration...
Current configuration : 2645 bytes
!
version 12.2
no service timestamps log datetime msec
no service timestamps debug datetime msec
no service password-encryption
!
hostname Switch
!
!
!
!
!
spanning-tree mode pvst
!
interface FastEthernet0/1
switchport trunk allowed vlan 10,150
channel-group 2 mode on
switchport mode trunk
!
interface FastEthernet0/2
switchport trunk allowed vlan 10,150
channel-group 2 mode on
switchport mode trunk
!
interface FastEthernet0/3
switchport trunk allowed vlan 10,150
switchport mode trunk
!
interface FastEthernet0/4
switchport trunk allowed vlan 10,150
switchport mode trunk
!
interface FastEthernet0/5
switchport trunk allowed vlan 10,150
switchport mode trunk
!
interface FastEthernet0/6
switchport trunk allowed vlan 10,150
switchport mode trunk
!
interface FastEthernet0/7
switchport trunk allowed vlan 10,150
switchport mode trunk
!
interface FastEthernet0/8
switchport trunk allowed vlan 10,150
switchport mode trunk
!
interface FastEthernet0/9
switchport trunk allowed vlan 10,150
switchport mode trunk
!
interface FastEthernet0/10
switchport trunk allowed vlan 10,150
switchport mode trunk
!
interface FastEthernet0/11
switchport trunk allowed vlan 10,150
switchport mode trunk
!
interface FastEthernet0/12
switchport trunk allowed vlan 10,150
switchport mode trunk
!
interface FastEthernet0/13
switchport trunk allowed vlan 10,150
switchport mode trunk
!
interface FastEthernet0/14
switchport trunk allowed vlan 10,150
switchport mode trunk
!
interface FastEthernet0/15
switchport trunk allowed vlan 10,150
switchport mode trunk
!
interface FastEthernet0/16
switchport trunk allowed vlan 10,150
switchport mode trunk
!
interface FastEthernet0/17
switchport trunk allowed vlan 10,150
switchport mode trunk
!
interface FastEthernet0/18
switchport trunk allowed vlan 10,150
switchport mode trunk
!
interface FastEthernet0/19
switchport trunk allowed vlan 10,150
switchport mode trunk
!
interface FastEthernet0/20
switchport trunk allowed vlan 10,150
switchport mode trunk
!
interface FastEthernet0/21
switchport trunk allowed vlan 10,150
switchport mode trunk
!
interface FastEthernet0/22
switchport trunk allowed vlan 10,150
switchport mode trunk
!
interface FastEthernet0/23
switchport trunk allowed vlan 10,150
switchport mode trunk
!
interface FastEthernet0/24
switchport trunk allowed vlan 10,150
switchport mode trunk
!
interface GigabitEthernet0/1
!
interface GigabitEthernet0/2
!
interface Port-channel 2
switchport trunk allowed vlan 10,150
switchport mode trunk
!
interface Vlan1
no ip address
shutdown
!
!
!
!
line con 0
!
line vty 0 4
login
line vty 5 15
login
!
!
end
R3-R4
Building configuration...
Current configuration : 1267 bytes
!
version 12.2
no service timestamps log datetime msec
no service timestamps debug datetime msec
no service password-encryption
!
hostname Switch
!
!
!
!
!
spanning-tree mode pvst
!
interface FastEthernet0/1
switchport trunk allowed vlan 10,150
switchport mode trunk
!
interface FastEthernet0/2
switchport trunk allowed vlan 10,150
switchport mode trunk
!
interface FastEthernet0/3
!
interface FastEthernet0/4
!
interface FastEthernet0/5
switchport access vlan 10
switchport mode access
!
interface FastEthernet0/6
switchport access vlan 10
switchport mode access
!
interface FastEthernet0/7
!
interface FastEthernet0/8
!
interface FastEthernet0/9
!
interface FastEthernet0/10
!
interface FastEthernet0/11
!
interface FastEthernet0/12
!
interface FastEthernet0/13
!
interface FastEthernet0/14
!
interface FastEthernet0/15
!
interface FastEthernet0/16
!
interface FastEthernet0/17
!
interface FastEthernet0/18
!
interface FastEthernet0/19
!
interface FastEthernet0/20
!
interface FastEthernet0/21
!
interface FastEthernet0/22
!
interface FastEthernet0/23
!
interface FastEthernet0/24
!
interface GigabitEthernet0/1
!
interface GigabitEthernet0/2
!
interface Vlan1
no ip address
shutdown
!
!
!
!
line con 0
!
line vty 0 4
login
line vty 5 15
login
!
!
end
SW5
Building configuration...
Current configuration : 1246 bytes
!
version 12.2
no service timestamps log datetime msec
no service timestamps debug datetime msec
no service password-encryption
!
hostname Switch
!
!
!
!
!
spanning-tree mode pvst
!
interface FastEthernet0/1
switchport trunk allowed vlan 10,150
switchport mode trunk
!
interface FastEthernet0/2
switchport trunk allowed vlan 10,150
switchport mode trunk
!
interface FastEthernet0/3
!
interface FastEthernet0/4
!
interface FastEthernet0/5
switchport access vlan 10
!
interface FastEthernet0/6
switchport access vlan 10
switchport voice vlan 150
!
interface FastEthernet0/7
!
interface FastEthernet0/8
!
interface FastEthernet0/9
!
interface FastEthernet0/10
!
interface FastEthernet0/11
!
interface FastEthernet0/12
!
interface FastEthernet0/13
!
interface FastEthernet0/14
!
interface FastEthernet0/15
!
interface FastEthernet0/16
!
interface FastEthernet0/17
!
interface FastEthernet0/18
!
interface FastEthernet0/19
!
interface FastEthernet0/20
!
interface FastEthernet0/21
!
interface FastEthernet0/22
!
interface FastEthernet0/23
!
interface FastEthernet0/24
!
interface GigabitEthernet0/1
!
interface GigabitEthernet0/2
!
interface Vlan1
no ip address
shutdown
!
!
!
!
line con 0
!
line vty 0 4
login
line vty 5 15
login
!
!
end
SW6
Building configuration...
Current configuration : 1226 bytes
!
version 12.2
no service timestamps log datetime msec
no service timestamps debug datetime msec
no service password-encryption
!
hostname Switch
!
!
!
!
!
spanning-tree mode pvst
!
interface FastEthernet0/1
switchport trunk allowed vlan 10,150
switchport mode trunk
!
interface FastEthernet0/2
switchport trunk allowed vlan 10,150
switchport mode trunk
!
interface FastEthernet0/3
!
interface FastEthernet0/4
!
interface FastEthernet0/5
switchport trunk allowed vlan 10,150
switchport mode trunk
!
interface FastEthernet0/6
!
interface FastEthernet0/7
!
interface FastEthernet0/8
!
interface FastEthernet0/9
!
interface FastEthernet0/10
!
interface FastEthernet0/11
!
interface FastEthernet0/12
!
interface FastEthernet0/13
!
interface FastEthernet0/14
!
interface FastEthernet0/15
!
interface FastEthernet0/16
!
interface FastEthernet0/17
!
interface FastEthernet0/18
!
interface FastEthernet0/19
!
interface FastEthernet0/20
!
interface FastEthernet0/21
!
interface FastEthernet0/22
!
interface FastEthernet0/23
!
interface FastEthernet0/24
!
interface GigabitEthernet0/1
!
interface GigabitEthernet0/2
!
interface Vlan1
no ip address
shutdown
!
!
!
!
line con 0
!
line vty 0 4
login
line vty 5 15
login
!
!
end
问题出在电话 VOIP 中，这没有得到 IP 地址和号码。为什么，如果我配置所以这是不正确的？文件下载.pkt：https ://drive.google.com/file/d/1pOU5l8zUy_f7pmyP2f7oid7oeGGgolQu/view?usp=sharing