对我来说，清除组件卸载中的状态有帮助。

 const [state, setState] = useState({});

useEffect(() => {
    myFunction();
    return () => {
      setState({}); // This worked for me
    };
}, []);

const myFunction = () => {
    setState({
        name: 'Jhon',
        surname: 'Doe',
    })
}

AbortController在fetch()请求之间共享是正确的方法。
当所有的的Promises的中止，Promise.all()将拒绝AbortError：

function Component(props) {
  const [fetched, setFetched] = React.useState(false);
  React.useEffect(() => {
    const ac = new AbortController();
    Promise.all([
      fetch('http://placekitten.com/1000/1000', {signal: ac.signal}),
      fetch('http://placekitten.com/2000/2000', {signal: ac.signal})
    ]).then(() => setFetched(true))
      .catch(ex => console.error(ex));
    return () => ac.abort(); // Abort both fetches on unmount
  }, []);
  return fetched;
}
const main = document.querySelector('main');
ReactDOM.render(React.createElement(Component), main);
setTimeout(() => ReactDOM.unmountComponentAtNode(main), 1); // Unmount after 1ms

<script src="//cdnjs.cloudflare.com/ajax/libs/react/16.8.3/umd/react.development.js"></script>
<script src="//cdnjs.cloudflare.com/ajax/libs/react-dom/16.8.3/umd/react-dom.development.js"></script>
<main></main>

例如，您有一些组件执行一些异步操作，然后将结果写入 state 并在页面上显示 state 内容：

export default function MyComponent() {
    const [loading, setLoading] = useState(false);
    const [someData, setSomeData] = useState({});
    // ...
    useEffect(() => {
        setLoading(true);
        someResponse = await doVeryLongRequest(); // it needs some time
        // When request is finished:
        setSomeData(someResponse.data); // (1) write data to state
        setLoading(false); // (2) write some value to state
    }, []);

    return (
        <div className={loading ? "loading" : ""}>
            {someData}
            <a href="SOME_LOCAL_LINK">Go away from here!</a>
        </div>
    );
}

假设用户在doVeryLongRequest()仍然执行时单击了某个链接。MyComponent已卸载但请求仍然存在，当它收到响应时，它会尝试在第(1)和(2)行中设置状态并尝试更改 HTML 中的相应节点。我们会从主题中得到一个错误。

我们可以通过检查组件是否仍然安装来修复它。让我们创建一个componentMountedref（下面的第(3)行）并设置它true。卸载组件后，我们会将其设置为false（下面的第(4)行）。让componentMounted我们每次尝试设置状态时检查变量（下面的第(5)行）。

修复代码：

export default function MyComponent() {
    const [loading, setLoading] = useState(false);
    const [someData, setSomeData] = useState({});
    const componentMounted = useRef(true); // (3) component is mounted
    // ...
    useEffect(() => {
        setLoading(true);
        someResponse = await doVeryLongRequest(); // it needs some time
        // When request is finished:
        if (componentMounted.current){ // (5) is component still mounted?
            setSomeData(someResponse.data); // (1) write data to state
            setLoading(false); // (2) write some value to state
        }
        return () => { // This code runs when component is unmounted
            componentMounted.current = false; // (4) set it to false when we leave the page
        }
    }, []);

    return (
        <div className={loading ? "loading" : ""}>
            {someData}
            <a href="SOME_LOCAL_LINK">Go away from here!</a>
        </div>
    );
}

您可以尝试设置这样的状态并检查您的组件是否已安装。这样您就可以确定，如果您的组件已卸载，您就不会尝试获取某些东西。

const [didMount, setDidMount] = useState(false); 

useEffect(() => {
   setDidMount(true);
   return () => setDidMount(false);
}, [])

if(!didMount) {
  return null;
}

return (
    <ArtistProfileContainer>
      <AlbumContainer>
        {artistData ? artistData.artistAlbums.items.map(album => {
          return (
            <AlbumTag
              image={album.images[0].url}
              name={album.name}
              artists={album.artists}
              key={album.id}
            />
          )
        })
        : null}
      </AlbumContainer>
    </ArtistProfileContainer>
  )

希望这会帮助你。

我在滚动到顶部时遇到了类似的问题，@CalosVallejo 的回答解决了它:) 非常感谢！！

const ScrollToTop = () => { 

  const [showScroll, setShowScroll] = useState();

//------------------ solution
  useEffect(() => {
    checkScrollTop();
    return () => {
      setShowScroll({}); // This worked for me
    };
  }, []);
//-----------------  solution

  const checkScrollTop = () => {
    setShowScroll(true);
 
  };

  const scrollTop = () => {
    window.scrollTo({ top: 0, behavior: "smooth" });
 
  };

  window.addEventListener("scroll", checkScrollTop);

  return (
    <React.Fragment>
      <div className="back-to-top">
        <h1
          className="scrollTop"
          onClick={scrollTop}
          style={{ display: showScroll }}
        >
          {" "}
          Back to top <span>&#10230; </span>
        </h1>
      </div>
    </React.Fragment>
  );
};