我正在 React/Redux/Webpack 中开发一个 Web 应用程序，现在开始将测试与 Mocha 集成。

我按照Redux 文档中编写测试的说明进行操作，但现在我的 webpack 别名遇到了问题。

例如，看看我的一个动作创建者的这个测试的导入部分：

import expect       from 'expect'                 // resolves without an issue
import * as actions from 'actions/app';           // can't resolve this alias
import * as types   from 'constants/actionTypes'; // can't resolve this alias

describe('Actions', () => {
  describe('app',() => {
    it('should create an action with a successful connection', () => {

      const host = '***************',
            port = ****,
            db = '******',
            user = '*********',
            pass = '******';

      const action = actions.createConnection(host, port, db, user, pass);

      const expectedAction = {
        type: types.CREATE_CONNECTION,
        status: 'success',
        payload: { host, port, database, username }
      };

      expect(action).toEqual(expectedAction);
    });
  });
});

正如评论所暗示的那样，当它们引用别名依赖项时，mocha 无法解析我的导入语句。

因为我还是 webpack 的新手，所以这是我的webpack.config.js：

module.exports = {
  devtool: 'eval-source-map',
  entry: [
    'webpack-hot-middleware/client',
    './src/index'
  ],
  output: {
    path: path.join(__dirname, 'dist'),
    filename: 'bundle.js',
    publicPath: '/static/'
  },
  resolve: {
    extensions : ['', '.js', '.jsx'],
    alias: {
      actions: path.resolve(__dirname, 'src', 'actions'),
      constants: path.resolve(__dirname, 'src', 'constants'),
      /* more aliases */
    }
  },
  plugins: [
    new webpack.optimize.OccurenceOrderPlugin(),
    new webpack.HotModuleReplacementPlugin(),
    new webpack.NoErrorsPlugin()
  ],
  module: {
    loaders: [{
      test: /\.js$/,
      loaders: ['babel'],
      exclude: /node_modules/,
      include: __dirname
    }]
  }
};

另外，我正在使用命令npm test来运行 mocha，这是我在package.json.

 {   
   "scripts": {
     "test": "mocha ./src/**/test/spec.js --compilers js:babel-core/register --recursive"
   }
 }

所以这就是我陷入困境的地方。我需要在运行时将 webpack 中的别名包含到 mocha 中。