IT技术 - React Native 启动失败，错误代码 -4094 如何一次性解决所有问题？ - 吾爱随笔录

我正在尝试运行react-native start（与其他所有日子一样，它正常工作）并且它给了我这个错误：

错误

Loading dependency graph...events.js:287
      throw er; // Unhandled 'error' event
      ^

Error: UNKNOWN: unknown error, lstat 'C:\Users\OKR\Desktop\MeetUp App\Development\MeetUp2\node_modules\jest-util\node_modules\.bin\mkdirp'
Emitted 'error' event on NodeWatcher instance at:
    at NodeWatcher.checkedEmitError (C:\Users\OKR\Desktop\MeetUp App\Development\MeetUp2\node_modules\sane\src\node_watcher.js:143:12)
    at Walker.emit (events.js:310:20)
    at C:\Users\OKR\Desktop\MeetUp App\Development\MeetUp2\node_modules\walker\lib\walker.js:52:12
    at FSReqCallback.oncomplete (fs.js:167:21) {
  errno: -4094,
  code: 'UNKNOWN',
  syscall: 'lstat',
  path: 'C:\\Users\\OKR\\Desktop\\MeetUp App\\Development\\MeetUp2\\node_modules\\jest-util\\node_modules\\.bin\\mkdirp'
}

错误日志

0 info it worked if it ends with ok
1 verbose cli [
1 verbose cli   'C:\\Program Files\\nodejs\\node.exe',
1 verbose cli   'C:\\Program Files\\nodejs\\node_modules\\npm\\bin\\npm-cli.js',
1 verbose cli   'run',
1 verbose cli   'start'
1 verbose cli ]
2 info using npm@6.14.4
3 info using node@v12.16.3
4 verbose run-script [ 'prestart', 'start', 'poststart' ]
5 info lifecycle MeetUp2@0.0.1~prestart: MeetUp2@0.0.1
6 info lifecycle MeetUp2@0.0.1~start: MeetUp2@0.0.1
7 verbose lifecycle MeetUp2@0.0.1~start: unsafe-perm in lifecycle true
8 verbose lifecycle MeetUp2@0.0.1~start: PATH: C:\Program Files\nodejs\node_modules\npm\node_modules\npm-lifecycle\node-gyp-bin;C:\Users\OKR\Desktop\MeetUp App\Development\MeetUp2\node_modules\.bin;C:\Windows\system32;C:\Windows;C:\Windows\System32\Wbem;C:\Windows\System32\WindowsPowerShell\v1.0\;C:\Windows\System32\OpenSSH\;C:\Program Files\dotnet\;C:\Program Files\Microsoft SQL Server\130\Tools\Binn\;C:\Program Files\Git\cmd;c:\Users\YOUR_USERNAME\AppData\Local\Android\Sdk\platform-tools;C:\Program Files\Java\jdk1.8.0_152\bin;C:\Program Files\nodejs\;C:\Users\OKR\AppData\Local\Microsoft\WindowsApps;C:\Users\OKR\AppData\Local\atom\bin;C:\Users\OKR\AppData\Local\Programs\Microsoft VS Code\bin;c:\Users\YOUR_USERNAME\AppData\Local\Android\Sdk\platform-tools;C:\MinGW\bin;D:\Genymotion\tools;C:\Users\OKR\AppData\Roaming\npm
9 verbose lifecycle MeetUp2@0.0.1~start: CWD: C:\Users\OKR\Desktop\MeetUp App\Development\MeetUp2
10 silly lifecycle MeetUp2@0.0.1~start: Args: [ '/d /s /c', 'react-native start' ]
11 silly lifecycle MeetUp2@0.0.1~start: Returned: code: 1  signal: null
12 info lifecycle MeetUp2@0.0.1~start: Failed to exec start script
13 verbose stack Error: MeetUp2@0.0.1 start: `react-native start`
13 verbose stack Exit status 1
13 verbose stack     at EventEmitter.<anonymous> (C:\Program Files\nodejs\node_modules\npm\node_modules\npm-lifecycle\index.js:332:16)
13 verbose stack     at EventEmitter.emit (events.js:310:20)
13 verbose stack     at ChildProcess.<anonymous> (C:\Program Files\nodejs\node_modules\npm\node_modules\npm-lifecycle\lib\spawn.js:55:14)
13 verbose stack     at ChildProcess.emit (events.js:310:20)
13 verbose stack     at maybeClose (internal/child_process.js:1021:16)
13 verbose stack     at Process.ChildProcess._handle.onexit (internal/child_process.js:286:5)
14 verbose pkgid MeetUp2@0.0.1
15 verbose cwd C:\Users\OKR\Desktop\MeetUp App\Development\MeetUp2
16 verbose Windows_NT 10.0.17763
17 verbose argv "C:\\Program Files\\nodejs\\node.exe" "C:\\Program Files\\nodejs\\node_modules\\npm\\bin\\npm-cli.js" "run" "start"
18 verbose node v12.16.3
19 verbose npm  v6.14.4
20 error code ELIFECYCLE
21 error errno 1
22 error MeetUp2@0.0.1 start: `react-native start`
22 error Exit status 1
23 error Failed at the MeetUp2@0.0.1 start script.
23 error This is probably not a problem with npm. There is likely additional logging output above.
24 verbose exit [ 1, true ]

我的尝试

删除node_modules包package-lock.json并运行npm install。经过多次尝试，它仍然失败
更新node.js到最新推荐的版本：12.16.3. 然后重复上面的步骤还是失败
运行npm cache clean（给出错误）并重复步骤 1 --> 失败
编辑 1我试过了react-native start --reset-cache，它给出了同样的错误
编辑 2我试过：npm cache clean --force它给了我错误：

npm ERR! code UNKNOWN
npm ERR! syscall unlink
npm ERR! path C:\Users\OKR\AppData\Roaming\npm-cache\_cacache\content-v2\sha512\30\b7\d403a3bea9ab8b0dbca6fa631982d5c21917c8c72428787e88295705b25c8e0c47bf12524dc2bd05a21437c46e02e872ba6e4dca60f3d7c0754993757935
npm ERR! errno -4094
npm ERR! UNKNOWN: unknown error, unlink 'C:\Users\OKR\AppData\Roaming\npm-cache\_cacache\content-v2\sha512\30\b7\d403a3bea9ab8b0dbca6fa631982d5c21917c8c72428787e88295705b25c8e0c47bf12524dc2bd05a21437c46e02e872ba6e4dca60f3d7c0754993757935'

npm ERR! A complete log of this run can be found in:
npm ERR!     C:\Users\OKR\AppData\Roaming\npm-cache\_logs\2020-05-26T13_16_06_204Z-debug.log

日志

0 信息，如果它以 ok 结束，它就工作了 1 详细 cli [1 详细 cli 'C:\Program Files\nodejs\node.exe'，1 详细 cli 'C:\Program Files\nodejs\node_modules\npm\bin\npm- cli.js', 1 详细 cli 'cache', 1 详细 cli 'clean', 1 详细 cli '--force' 1 详细 cli ] 2 信息使用 npm@6.14.4 3 信息使用 node@v12.16.3 4 警告使用--force 我当然希望你知道你在做什么。5详细NPM-会话ec09bc51399022bd 6详细的堆栈错误：UNKNOWN：未知错误，取消链接 'C：\ Users \用户OKR \应用程序数据\漫游\ NPM-cache_cacache \内容-V2 \ SHA512 \ 30 \ B7 \ d403a3bea9ab8b0dbca6fa631982d5c21917c8c72428787e88295705b25c8e0c47bf12524dc2bd05a21437c46e02e872ba6e4dca60f3d7c0754993757935' 7详细CWD C： \Users\OKR\Desktop\MeetUp App\Development\MeetUp2 8 详细 Windows_NT 10.0。

（由于 Stack Overflow 不允许，我无法将上述日志放入代码格式中）

编辑 3：我尝试cmd在管理员模式下运行，但它引发了相同的错误
编辑 4：我试过了npm start，它给了我这个错误：

Loading dependency graph...events.js:287
      throw er; // Unhandled 'error' event
      ^

Error: UNKNOWN: unknown error, lstat 'C:\Users\OKR\Desktop\MeetUp_App\Development\MeetUp2\node_modules\jest-util\node_modules\.bin\mkdirp'
Emitted 'error' event on NodeWatcher instance at:
    at NodeWatcher.checkedEmitError (C:\Users\OKR\Desktop\MeetUp_App\Development\MeetUp2\node_modules\sane\src\node_watcher.js:143:12)
    at Walker.emit (events.js:310:20)
    at C:\Users\OKR\Desktop\MeetUp_App\Development\MeetUp2\node_modules\walker\lib\walker.js:52:12
    at FSReqCallback.oncomplete (fs.js:167:21) {
  errno: -4094,
  code: 'UNKNOWN',
  syscall: 'lstat',
  path: 'C:\\Users\\OKR\\Desktop\\MeetUp_App\\Development\\MeetUp2\\node_modules\\jest-util\\node_modules\\.bin\\mkdirp'
}
npm ERR! code ELIFECYCLE
npm ERR! errno 1
npm ERR! MeetUp2@0.0.1 start: `react-native start`
npm ERR! Exit status 1
npm ERR!
npm ERR! Failed at the MeetUp2@0.0.1 start script.
npm ERR! This is probably not a problem with npm. There is likely additional logging output above.

npm ERR! A complete log of this run can be found in:
npm ERR!     C:\Users\OKR\AppData\Roaming\npm-cache\_logs\2020-05-27T11_29_28_113Z-debug.log

日志：

0 info it worked if it ends with ok
1 verbose cli [
1 verbose cli   'C:\\Program Files\\nodejs\\node.exe',
1 verbose cli   'C:\\Program Files\\nodejs\\node_modules\\npm\\bin\\npm-cli.js',
1 verbose cli   'start'
1 verbose cli ]
2 info using npm@6.14.5
3 info using node@v12.16.3
4 verbose run-script [ 'prestart', 'start', 'poststart' ]
5 info lifecycle MeetUp2@0.0.1~prestart: MeetUp2@0.0.1
6 info lifecycle MeetUp2@0.0.1~start: MeetUp2@0.0.1
7 verbose lifecycle MeetUp2@0.0.1~start: unsafe-perm in lifecycle true
8 verbose lifecycle MeetUp2@0.0.1~start: PATH: C:\Program Files\nodejs\node_modules\npm\node_modules\npm-lifecycle\node-gyp-bin;C:\Users\OKR\Desktop\MeetUp_App\Development\MeetUp2\node_modules\.bin;C:\Windows\system32;C:\Windows;C:\Windows\System32\Wbem;C:\Windows\System32\WindowsPowerShell\v1.0\;C:\Windows\System32\OpenSSH\;C:\Program Files\dotnet\;C:\Program Files\Microsoft SQL Server\130\Tools\Binn\;C:\Program Files\Git\cmd;c:\Users\YOUR_USERNAME\AppData\Local\Android\Sdk\platform-tools;C:\Program Files\Java\jdk1.8.0_152\bin;C:\Program Files\nodejs\;C:\Users\OKR\AppData\Local\Microsoft\WindowsApps;C:\Users\OKR\AppData\Local\atom\bin;C:\Users\OKR\AppData\Local\Programs\Microsoft VS Code\bin;c:\Users\YOUR_USERNAME\AppData\Local\Android\Sdk\platform-tools;C:\MinGW\bin;D:\Genymotion\tools;C:\Users\OKR\AppData\Roaming\npm
9 verbose lifecycle MeetUp2@0.0.1~start: CWD: C:\Users\OKR\Desktop\MeetUp_App\Development\MeetUp2
10 silly lifecycle MeetUp2@0.0.1~start: Args: [ '/d /s /c', 'react-native start' ]
11 silly lifecycle MeetUp2@0.0.1~start: Returned: code: 1  signal: null
12 info lifecycle MeetUp2@0.0.1~start: Failed to exec start script
13 verbose stack Error: MeetUp2@0.0.1 start: `react-native start`
13 verbose stack Exit status 1
13 verbose stack     at EventEmitter.<anonymous> (C:\Program Files\nodejs\node_modules\npm\node_modules\npm-lifecycle\index.js:332:16)
13 verbose stack     at EventEmitter.emit (events.js:310:20)
13 verbose stack     at ChildProcess.<anonymous> (C:\Program Files\nodejs\node_modules\npm\node_modules\npm-lifecycle\lib\spawn.js:55:14)
13 verbose stack     at ChildProcess.emit (events.js:310:20)
13 verbose stack     at maybeClose (internal/child_process.js:1021:16)
13 verbose stack     at Process.ChildProcess._handle.onexit (internal/child_process.js:286:5)
14 verbose pkgid MeetUp2@0.0.1
15 verbose cwd C:\Users\OKR\Desktop\MeetUp_App\Development\MeetUp2
16 verbose Windows_NT 10.0.17763
17 verbose argv "C:\\Program Files\\nodejs\\node.exe" "C:\\Program Files\\nodejs\\node_modules\\npm\\bin\\npm-cli.js" "start"
18 verbose node v12.16.3
19 verbose npm  v6.14.5
20 error code ELIFECYCLE
21 error errno 1
22 error MeetUp2@0.0.1 start: `react-native start`
22 error Exit status 1
23 error Failed at the MeetUp2@0.0.1 start script.
23 error This is probably not a problem with npm. There is likely additional logging output above.
24 verbose exit [ 1, true ]

编辑 5：我尝试运行命令来升级 react-native 使用npx react-native upgrade. 它给出了这个错误：

info No version passed. Fetching latest...
info Fetching diff between v0.61.5 and v0.62.2...
info Applying diff...
warn Excluding files that exist in the template, but not in your project:

error Automatically applying diff failed. We did our best to automatically upgrade as many files as possible
warn Continuing after failure. Some of the files are upgraded but you will need to deal with conflicts manually
info Installing "react-native@0.62.2" and its peer dependencies...
error Command failed: npm install --save --save-exact react-native@0.62.2 react@16.11.0
npm ERR! Cannot read property 'match' of undefined

npm ERR! A complete log of this run can be found in:
npm ERR!     C:\Users\OKR\AppData\Roaming\npm-cache\_logs\2020-05-27T11_26_44_748Z-debug.log
. Run CLI with --verbose flag for more details.
Error: Command failed: npm install --save --save-exact react-native@0.62.2 react@16.11.0
npm ERR! Cannot read property 'match' of undefined

npm ERR! A complete log of this run can be found in:
npm ERR!     C:\Users\OKR\AppData\Roaming\npm-cache\_logs\2020-05-27T11_26_44_748Z-debug.log

    at makeError (C:\Users\OKR\Desktop\MeetUp_App\Development\MeetUp2\node_modules\execa\index.js:174:9)
    at C:\Users\OKR\Desktop\MeetUp_App\Development\MeetUp2\node_modules\execa\index.js:278:16
    at processTicksAndRejections (internal/process/task_queues.js:97:5)
    at async installDeps (C:\Users\OKR\Desktop\MeetUp_App\Development\MeetUp2\node_modules\react-native\node_modules\@react-native-community\cli\build\commands\upgrade\upgrade.js:206:3)
    at async Object.upgrade [as func] (C:\Users\OKR\Desktop\MeetUp_App\Development\MeetUp2\node_modules\react-native\node_modules\@react-native-community\cli\build\commands\upgrade\upgrade.js:345:9)
    at async Command.handleAction (C:\Users\OKR\Desktop\MeetUp_App\Development\MeetUp2\node_modules\react-native\node_modules\@react-native-community\cli\build\index.js:182:9)

我的 package.json

{
  "name": "MeetUp2",
  "version": "0.0.1",
  "private": true,
  "scripts": {
    "android": "react-native run-android",
    "ios": "react-native run-ios",
    "start": "react-native start",
    "test": "jest",
    "lint": "eslint ."
  },
  "dependencies": {
    "@eva-design/eva": "^1.4.0",
    "@mapbox/polyline": "^1.1.0",

    "@react-native-community/cameraroll": "^1.6.1",
    "@react-native-community/datetimepicker": "^2.3.2",
    "@react-native-community/google-signin": "^4.0.1",
    "@react-native-community/masked-view": "^0.1.10",
    "@react-native-firebase/admob": "^6.7.1",
    "@react-native-firebase/app": "^6.7.1",
    "@react-native-firebase/auth": "^6.7.1",
    "@react-native-firebase/firestore": "^6.7.1",
    "@react-native-firebase/storage": "^6.7.1",
    "@react-navigation/drawer": "^5.7.1",
    "@react-navigation/native": "^5.2.6",
    "@react-navigation/stack": "^5.3.1",

    "@ui-kitten/components": "^4.4.1",
    "axios": "^0.19.2",
    "lodash": "^4.17.15",
    "moment": "^2.25.3",
    "react": "16.9.0",
    "react-native": "0.61.5",
    "react-native-collapsingtoolbar": "^1.0.3",

    "react-native-device-info": "^5.5.7",

    "react-native-fbsdk": "^1.1.2",
    "react-native-geolocation-service": "^4.0.1",
    "react-native-gesture-handler": "^1.6.1",

    "react-native-get-random-values": "^1.4.0",
    "react-native-image-picker": "^2.3.1",
    "react-native-keychain": "^6.0.0",

    "react-native-maps": "^0.27.1",
    "react-native-modal-datetime-picker": "^8.6.0",
    "react-native-paper": "^3.10.1",
    "react-native-reanimated": "^1.8.0",
    "react-native-redash": "^14.0.4",
    "react-native-safe-area-context": "^0.7.3",
    "react-native-screens": "^2.7.0",
    "react-native-share": "^3.3.2",
    "react-native-svg": "^12.1.0",
    "react-native-tab-view": "^2.14.0",
    "react-native-vector-icons": "^6.6.0",
    "react-native-view-shot": "^3.1.2",
    "react-navigation-header-buttons": "^3.0.5",
    "react-redux": "^7.2.0",
    "redux": "^4.0.5",

    "redux-persist": "^6.0.0",
    "redux-thunk": "^2.3.0",
    "rn-fetch-blob": "^0.12.0",
    "uuid": "^8.0.0"
  },
  "devDependencies": {
    "@babel/core": "^7.9.6",
    "@babel/runtime": "^7.9.6",
    "@react-native-community/eslint-config": "^0.0.7",
    "babel-jest": "^25.5.1",
    "eslint": "^6.8.0",
    "jest": "^25.5.4",
    "jetifier": "^1.6.5",
    "metro-react-native-babel-preset": "^0.59.0",
    "react-test-renderer": "16.9.0"
  },
  "jest": {
    "preset": "react-native"
  }
}

请帮我