此代码有效：

import React, { useReducer } from "react";
import Checkbox from "@material-ui/core/Checkbox";
import TextField from "@material-ui/core/TextField";
import Autocomplete from "@material-ui/lab/Autocomplete";
import CheckBoxOutlineBlankIcon from "@material-ui/icons/CheckBoxOutlineBlank";
import CheckBoxIcon from "@material-ui/icons/CheckBox";
import { Chip } from "@material-ui/core";

const icon = <CheckBoxOutlineBlankIcon fontSize="small" />;
const checkedIcon = <CheckBoxIcon fontSize="small" />;

const options = [
  ...
];

const initialState = { selectedOptions: [] };

function reducer(state, action) {
  switch (action.type) {
    case "SET_SELECTED_OPTIONS":
      return { selectedOptions: action.payload.options };

    case "REMOVE_OPTION":
      return {
        selectedOptions: state.selectedOptions.filter(
          (option) => option.id !== action.payload.id
        )
      };
    default:
      throw new Error();
  }
}

export default function App() {
  const [state, dispatch] = useReducer(reducer, initialState);

  const handleChange = (event, values) => {
    dispatch({ type: "SET_SELECTED_OPTIONS", payload: { options: values } });
  };

  const removeOption = (id) => {
    dispatch({ type: "REMOVE_OPTION", payload: { id: id } });
  };

  return (
    <>
      <Autocomplete
        multiple
        options={options}
        disableCloseOnSelect
        getOptionLabel={(option) => option.title}
        value={state.selectedOptions}
        renderTags={(values) =>
          values.map((value) => (
            <Chip
              key={value.id}
              label={value.title}
              onDelete={() => {
                removeOption(value.id);
              }}
            />
          ))
        }
        getOptionSelected={(option, value) => option.id === value.id}
        renderOption={(option, { selected }) => (
          <React.Fragment>
            <Checkbox
              icon={icon}
              checkedIcon={checkedIcon}
              style={{ marginRight: 8 }}
              checked={selected}
            />
            {option.title}
          </React.Fragment>
        )}
        style={{ width: 500 }}
        onChange={handleChange}
        renderInput={(params) => (
          <TextField
            {...params}
            variant="outlined"
            label="Checkboxes"
            placeholder="Favorites"
          />
        )}
      />
      <Button
        variant="contained"
        color="secondary"
        onClick={() =>
          dispatch({
            type: "SET_SELECTED_OPTIONS",
            payload: {
              options: [
                {
                  id: 30,
                  title: "Once Upon a Time in the West",
                  year: 1968,
                  checked: false
                }
              ]
            }
          })
        }
      >
        Simulate changes from outside
      </Button>
      <pre>{JSON.stringify(state, null, 2)}</pre>
    </>
  );
}

如您所见，我使用 react useReducer 函数模拟了您的 redux 存储。您只需存储选定的对象，当它们被删除时，您也只需将它们删除。为此，您必须渲染标签才能访问 onDelete 函数。现在您可以从外部控制所选项目。

现场演示