我是新手,所以请原谅我的错误,但我觉得我在这里遗漏了一些东西。
我正在尝试使用环回地址作为我网络中 Router0 的路由器 ID。我正在输入:
Router(config)#int loopback 0
Router(config-if)#ip address 1.1.1.1 255.255.255.255
Router(config-if)#
Router(config-if)#exit
Router(config)#do show ip int brief
Interface IP-Address OK? Method Status Protocol
FastEthernet0/0 150.45.101.1 YES manual up up
FastEthernet1/0 unassigned YES unset administratively down down
Serial2/0 200.200.200.3 YES manual up up
Serial3/0 unassigned YES unset administratively down down
FastEthernet4/0 unassigned YES unset administratively down down
FastEthernet5/0 unassigned YES unset administratively down down
Loopback0 1.1.1.1 YES manual up up
Router(config)#
所以我们可以看到已经配置了环回,但是当我显示路由器 ID 时,它仍然显示串行接口作为它的 ID。
Router(config)#do show ip ospf
Routing Process "ospf 100" with ID 200.200.200.3
Supports only single TOS(TOS0) routes
Supports opaque LSA
It is an area border router
SPF schedule delay 5 secs, Hold time between two SPFs 10 secs
Minimum LSA interval 5 secs. Minimum LSA arrival 1 secs
Number of external LSA 0. Checksum Sum 0x000000
Number of opaque AS LSA 0. Checksum Sum 0x000000
Number of DCbitless external and opaque AS LSA 0
Number of DoNotAge external and opaque AS LSA 0
Number of areas in this router is 2. 2 normal 0 stub 0 nssa
External flood list length 0
Area BACKBONE(0) (Inactive)
Number of interfaces in this area is 0
Area has no authentication
SPF algorithm executed 5 times
Area ranges are
Number of LSA 2. Checksum Sum 0x0137ce
Number of opaque link LSA 0. Checksum Sum 0x000000
Number of DCbitless LSA 0
Number of indication LSA 0
Number of DoNotAge LSA 0
Flood list length 0
Area 1
Number of interfaces in this area is 1
Area has no authentication
SPF algorithm executed 2 times
Area ranges are
Number of LSA 0. Checksum Sum 0x000000
Number of opaque link LSA 0. Checksum Sum 0x000000
Number of DCbitless LSA 0
Number of indication LSA 0
Number of DoNotAge LSA 0
Flood list length 0
为了解决这个问题,我试过这个:
Router(config)#do clear ip ospf process
Reset ALL OSPF processes? [no]: y
Router(config)#
但是当我再次运行这个命令时,我得到了相同的结果:
Router(config)#do show ip ospf
Routing Process "ospf 100" with ID 200.200.200.3
Supports only single TOS(TOS0) routes
Supports opaque LSA
It is an area border router
SPF schedule delay 5 secs, Hold time between two SPFs 10 secs
Minimum LSA interval 5 secs. Minimum LSA arrival 1 secs
Number of external LSA 0. Checksum Sum 0x000000
Number of opaque AS LSA 0. Checksum Sum 0x000000
Number of DCbitless external and opaque AS LSA 0
Number of DoNotAge external and opaque AS LSA 0
Number of areas in this router is 2. 2 normal 0 stub 0 nssa
External flood list length 0
Area BACKBONE(0) (Inactive)
Number of interfaces in this area is 0
Area has no authentication
SPF algorithm executed 5 times
Area ranges are
Number of LSA 2. Checksum Sum 0x0137ce
Number of opaque link LSA 0. Checksum Sum 0x000000
Number of DCbitless LSA 0
Number of indication LSA 0
Number of DoNotAge LSA 0
Flood list length 0
Area 1
Number of interfaces in this area is 1
Area has no authentication
SPF algorithm executed 2 times
Area ranges are
Number of LSA 0. Checksum Sum 0x000000
Number of opaque link LSA 0. Checksum Sum 0x000000
Number of DCbitless LSA 0
Number of indication LSA 0
Number of DoNotAge LSA 0
Flood list length 0
这是运行配置:
Router(config-if)#do show running-config
Building configuration...
Current configuration : 887 bytes
!
version 12.2
no service timestamps log datetime msec
no service timestamps debug datetime msec
no service password-encryption
!
hostname Router
!
ip cef
no ipv6 cef
!
interface Loopback0
ip address 1.1.1.1 255.255.255.255
!
interface FastEthernet0/0
ip address 150.45.101.1 255.255.255.0
duplex auto
speed auto
!
interface FastEthernet1/0
no ip address
duplex auto
speed auto
shutdown
!
interface Serial2/0
ip address 200.200.200.3 255.255.255.0
!
interface Serial3/0
no ip address
shutdown
!
interface FastEthernet4/0
no ip address
shutdown
!
interface FastEthernet5/0
no ip address
shutdown
!
router ospf 100
log-adjacency-changes
network 150.45.101.0 0.0.0.7 area 0
network 200.200.200.0 0.0.0.3 area 0
!
ip classless
!
ip flow-export version 9
!
line con 0
!
line aux 0
!
line vty 0 4
login
!
end
我们可以看到路由器 ID 没有改变,我在这里做错了什么?