Cisco ASA 故障切换监控接口策略

网络工程 思科 思科 防火墙 故障转移
2021-07-20 13:55:25

我有 Cisco ASA 5585 并且它在端口通道中有 10G 接口,我在其中配置了多个 vlan 子接口,是否值得监控每个子接口的故障切换策略或仅监控物理接口?

这里的最佳做法是什么?

接口输出。

asa/pri/act# sh ip
System IP Addresses:
Interface                Name                   IP address      Subnet mask     Method
GigabitEthernet0/0       outside                201.201.115.210  255.255.255.248 CONFIG
GigabitEthernet0/3       ilo                    172.29.0.1      255.255.0.0     manual
Port-channel1.8          aws_0                  169.254.8.1     255.255.255.248 manual
Port-channel1.9          aws_1                  169.254.9.1     255.255.255.248 manual
Port-channel1.10         dmz_e                  12.10.0.1       255.255.0.0     CONFIG
Port-channel1.11         rip_0                  12.11.0.1       255.255.248.0   manual
Port-channel1.12         imp_2                  12.12.0.1       255.255.248.0   manual
Port-channel1.20         dmz_int                12.20.0.1       255.255.0.0     CONFIG
Port-channel1.21         imp_1                  12.21.0.1       255.255.248.0   manual
Port-channel1.22         imp_3                  12.22.0.1       255.255.248.0   manual
Port-channel1.30         inside                 12.30.0.1       255.255.0.0     CONFIG
Port-channel1.31         imp_0                  12.31.0.1       255.255.248.0   manual
Port-channel1.32         imp_1                  12.32.0.1       255.255.248.0   manual
Port-channel1.40         pxe_boot               12.40.0.1       255.255.0.0     CONFIG
Port-channel2            site                   12.5.3.1        255.255.248.0   CONFIG
Redundant1               FailoverLink           192.168.100.1   255.255.255.0   unset

故障转移输出。

Last Failover at: 21:13:16 UTC Mar 5 2019
    This host: Primary - Active
        Active time: 11080100 (sec)
        slot 0: ASA5585-SSP-20 hw/sw rev (1.3/9.6(3)1) status (Up Sys)
          Interface outside (201.201.115.210): Normal (Monitored)
          Interface management (0.0.0.0): Link Down (Shutdown)
          Interface dmz_e (12.10.0.1): Normal (Monitored)
          Interface dmz_i (12.20.0.1): Normal (Monitored)
          Interface inside (12.30.0.1): Normal (Monitored)
          Interface pxe_boot (12.40.0.1): Normal (Monitored)
          Interface rip_0 (10.11.0.1): Normal (Not-Monitored)
          Interface site (12.5.3.1): Normal (Monitored)
          Interface ilo (172.29.0.1): Normal (Monitored)
          Interface aws_0 (169.254.9.1): Normal (Not-Monitored)
          Interface aws_1 (169.254.8.1): Normal (Not-Monitored)
          Interface imp_0 (12.31.0.1): Normal (Monitored)
          Interface imp_1 (12.21.0.1): Normal (Not-Monitored)
          Interface imp_2 (12.12.0.1): Normal (Not-Monitored)
          Interface imp_3 (12.22.0.1): Normal (Not-Monitored)
          Interface imp_4 (12.32.0.1): Normal (Not-Monitored)
1个回答

还应监控所有子接口,以便您知道 ASA 上行连接到的交换机是否存在第 2 层问题。默认情况下,仅自动监控物理接口,因此您需要在每个虚拟子接口上启用监控。