我在 Laravel Lumen 上有一个 api，我们通过 Postman 和 Ruby Rest Client 进行测试，一切顺利，但我们创建了一个简单的 Auth Login 来响应 Web 令牌，一切正常，但在我们的 React App 上实际上我们有这个“405 405方法不允许”。

我们用下面的代码创建一个类：

<?php namespace palanik\lumen\Middleware;

use Closure;
use Illuminate\Http\Response;

class LumenCors {

    protected $settings = array(
                'origin' => '*',    // Wide Open!
                'allowMethods' => 'GET,HEAD,PUT,POST,DELETE,PATCH,OPTIONS',
                );

    protected function setOrigin($req, $rsp) {
        $origin = $this->settings['origin'];
        if (is_callable($origin)) {
            // Call origin callback with request origin
            $origin = call_user_func($origin,
                                    $req->header("Origin")
                                    );
        }
        $rsp->header('Access-Control-Allow-Origin', $origin);
    }

    protected function setExposeHeaders($req, $rsp) {
        if (isset($this->settings['exposeHeaders'])) {
            $exposeHeaders = $this->settings['exposeHeaders'];
            if (is_array($exposeHeaders)) {
                $exposeHeaders = implode(", ", $exposeHeaders);
            }

            $rsp->header('Access-Control-Expose-Headers', $exposeHeaders);
        }
    }

    protected function setMaxAge($req, $rsp) {
        if (isset($this->settings['maxAge'])) {
            $rsp->header('Access-Control-Max-Age', $this->settings['maxAge']);
        }
    }

    protected function setAllowCredentials($req, $rsp) {
        if (isset($this->settings['allowCredentials']) && $this->settings['allowCredentials'] === True) {
            $rsp->header('Access-Control-Allow-Credentials', 'true');
        }
    }

    protected function setAllowMethods($req, $rsp) {
        if (isset($this->settings['allowMethods'])) {
            $allowMethods = $this->settings['allowMethods'];
            if (is_array($allowMethods)) {
                $allowMethods = implode(", ", $allowMethods);
            }

            $rsp->header('Access-Control-Allow-Methods', $allowMethods);
        }
    }

    protected function setAllowHeaders($req, $rsp) {
        if (isset($this->settings['allowHeaders'])) {
            $allowHeaders = $this->settings['allowHeaders'];
            if (is_array($allowHeaders)) {
                $allowHeaders = implode(", ", $allowHeaders);
            }
        }
        else {  // Otherwise, use request headers
            $allowHeaders = $req->header("Access-Control-Request-Headers");
        }

        if (isset($allowHeaders)) {
            $rsp->header('Access-Control-Allow-Headers', $allowHeaders);
        }
    }

    protected function setCorsHeaders($req, $rsp) {

        // http://www.html5rocks.com/static/images/cors_server_flowchart.png
        // Pre-flight
        if ($req->isMethod('OPTIONS')) {
            $this->setOrigin($req, $rsp);
            $this->setMaxAge($req, $rsp);
            $this->setAllowCredentials($req, $rsp);
            $this->setAllowMethods($req, $rsp);
            $this->setAllowHeaders($req, $rsp);
        }
        else {
            $this->setOrigin($req, $rsp);
            $this->setExposeHeaders($req, $rsp);
            $this->setAllowCredentials($req, $rsp);
        }
    }

    /**
     * Handle an incoming request.
     *
     * @param  \Illuminate\Http\Request  $request
     * @param  \Closure  $next
     * @return mixed
     */
    public function handle($request, Closure $next) {

        if ($request->isMethod('OPTIONS')) {
            $response = new Response("", 200);
        }
        else {
            $response = $next($request);
        }

        $this->setCorsHeaders($request, $response);

        return $response;
    }

}

我们在 bootstrap/app.php 上添加

$app->routeMiddleware([
    'auth' => App\Http\Middleware\Authenticate::class,
    'cors' => palanik\lumen\Middleware\LumenCors::class,
]);

还有我们的路线：

$app->group(['middleware' => 'cors'], function($app)
{
    $app->post('/auth/login', function() {
        return response()->json([
            'message' => 'CORS OPTIONS Accepted.',
        ]);
    });
});

我们的其余客户端一切正常，但我在我们的 React js 应用程序中怎么说，因为浏览器发送了一个 OPTIONS，请求不会传递到 POST。

我们的 Recat Axios 要求：

axios({
    method: 'post',
    url: 'URL',
    data: {
            email: 'Fred',
            password: 'Flintstone'
    }
    }).then(function (response) {
        console.log(response);
    })
    .catch(function (error) {
        console.log(error);
    });

错误 con React 日志：问题是 OPTIONS 在浏览器的 POST 之前发送。标头响应：HTTP/1.1 405 Method Not Allowed Allow：POST Cache-Control：no-cache，private Content-Type：text/html；charset=UTF-8 日期：2017 年 10 月 29 日星期日 01:30:34 GMT 服务器：Apache/2.4.18 (Ubuntu) 传输编码：分块连接：保持活动

我们的 API 缺少什么？

问候。