在 Angularjs 中使用 pdfMake 从 HTML 生成 PDF

IT技术 javascript angularjs pdf pdfmake
2021-01-31 19:23:22

我正在尝试PDF使用pdfMakeand从我的 HTML创建一个Angular(我也尝试过但jsPDF也无法让它工作)。我尝试在我的 Angular 控制器中使用以下代码:

var blob = new Blob([document.getElementById('exportable').innerHTML])
var docDefinition = {
    content: [blob]
}
pdfMake.createPdf(docDefinition).open();

但我收到以下错误:

无法识别的文档结构:{"_margin":null}"。

我的 HTML 由 div 中的两个简单表组成exportable

如果有人知道此问题的解决方案,或从 Angular 将 HTML 转换为 PDF 的另一种方法,请提供帮助。

非常感谢任何帮助!

4个回答

好的,我想通了。

  1. 您将需要html2canvaspdfmake您不需要在 app.js 中进行任何注入,只需包含在您的脚本标签中

  2. 在要为其创建 PDF 的 div 上,添加如下所示的 ID 名称:

     <div id="exportthis">
    
  3. 在您的 Angular 控制器中,在您对 html2canvas 的调用中使用 div 的 ID:

  4. 使用 toDataURL() 将画布更改为图像

  5. 然后在 pdfmake 的 docDefinition 中将图像分配给内容。

  6. 控制器中完成的代码如下所示:

           html2canvas(document.getElementById('exportthis'), {
                onrendered: function (canvas) {
                    var data = canvas.toDataURL();
                    var docDefinition = {
                        content: [{
                            image: data,
                            width: 500,
                        }]
                    };
                    pdfMake.createPdf(docDefinition).download("Score_Details.pdf");
                }
            });
    

我希望这对其他人有帮助。快乐编码!

这应该不是因为你访问DOM进入控制器。
2021-03-17 19:23:22
如果图像很大,这可以创建多个页面吗?
2021-03-23 19:23:22
如果我们试图打印整个视图,其中包括许多子视图的视图怎么办。你知道一个内部有指令的视图指向其他控制器和视图。这是否也会保持网页的完整性,包括视图中不存在的 css。
2021-03-29 19:23:22
如果文档大于一页,这不起作用。
2021-04-09 19:23:22
当我这样做时,我没有得到整个元素。相反,我得到了相邻元素 + 我想要的元素的一部分。
2021-04-10 19:23:22

我知道它与这篇文章无关,但可能会帮助其他人在客户端将 HTML 转换为 PDF。如果您使用剑道,这是一个简单的解决方案。它还保留了 css(大多数情况下)。

var generatePDF = function() {
  kendo.drawing.drawDOM($("#formConfirmation")).then(function(group) {
    kendo.drawing.pdf.saveAs(group, "Converted PDF.pdf");
  });
}
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">

<head>
  <meta charset="utf-8">
  <meta http-equiv="X-UA-Compatible" content="IE=edge">
  <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1">
  <!-- Latest compiled and minified CSS -->
  <link rel="stylesheet" href="https://maxcdn.bootstrapcdn.com/bootstrap/3.3.7/css/bootstrap.min.css">
  <!-- Optional theme -->
  <link rel="stylesheet" href="https://maxcdn.bootstrapcdn.com/bootstrap/3.3.7/css/bootstrap-theme.min.css">
  <script src="https://ajax.googleapis.com/ajax/libs/jquery/1.12.4/jquery.min.js"></script>
  <!-- Latest compiled and minified JavaScript -->
  <script src="https://maxcdn.bootstrapcdn.com/bootstrap/3.3.7/js/bootstrap.min.js"></script>
  <script src="//kendo.cdn.telerik.com/2016.3.914/js/kendo.all.min.js"></script>
</head>

<body>
  <br/>
  <button class="btn btn-primary" onclick="generatePDF()"><i class="fa fa-save"></i> Save as PDF</button>
  <br/>
  <br/>
  <div id="formConfirmation">

    <div class="container theme-showcase" role="main">
      <!-- Main jumbotron for a primary marketing message or call to action -->
      <div class="jumbotron">
        <h1>Theme example</h1>
        <p>This is a template showcasing the optional theme stylesheet included in Bootstrap. Use it as a starting point to create something more unique by building on or modifying it.</p>
      </div>
      <div class="page-header">
        <h1>Buttons</h1>
      </div>
      <p>
        <button type="button" class="btn btn-lg btn-default">Default</button>
        <button type="button" class="btn btn-lg btn-primary">Primary</button>
        <button type="button" class="btn btn-lg btn-success">Success</button>
        <button type="button" class="btn btn-lg btn-info">Info</button>
        <button type="button" class="btn btn-lg btn-warning">Warning</button>
        <button type="button" class="btn btn-lg btn-danger">Danger</button>
        <button type="button" class="btn btn-lg btn-link">Link</button>
      </p>
      <p>
        <button type="button" class="btn btn-default">Default</button>
        <button type="button" class="btn btn-primary">Primary</button>
        <button type="button" class="btn btn-success">Success</button>
        <button type="button" class="btn btn-info">Info</button>
        <button type="button" class="btn btn-warning">Warning</button>
        <button type="button" class="btn btn-danger">Danger</button>
        <button type="button" class="btn btn-link">Link</button>
      </p>
      <p>
        <button type="button" class="btn btn-sm btn-default">Default</button>
        <button type="button" class="btn btn-sm btn-primary">Primary</button>
        <button type="button" class="btn btn-sm btn-success">Success</button>
        <button type="button" class="btn btn-sm btn-info">Info</button>
        <button type="button" class="btn btn-sm btn-warning">Warning</button>
        <button type="button" class="btn btn-sm btn-danger">Danger</button>
        <button type="button" class="btn btn-sm btn-link">Link</button>
      </p>
      <p>
        <button type="button" class="btn btn-xs btn-default">Default</button>
        <button type="button" class="btn btn-xs btn-primary">Primary</button>
        <button type="button" class="btn btn-xs btn-success">Success</button>
        <button type="button" class="btn btn-xs btn-info">Info</button>
        <button type="button" class="btn btn-xs btn-warning">Warning</button>
        <button type="button" class="btn btn-xs btn-danger">Danger</button>
        <button type="button" class="btn btn-xs btn-link">Link</button>
      </p>
      <div class="page-header">
        <h1>Tables</h1>
      </div>
      <div class="row">
        <div class="col-md-6">
          <table class="table">
            <thead>
              <tr>
                <th>#</th>
                <th>First Name</th>
                <th>Last Name</th>
                <th>Username</th>
              </tr>
            </thead>
            <tbody>
              <tr>
                <td>1</td>
                <td>Mark</td>
                <td>Otto</td>
                <td>@mdo</td>
              </tr>
              <tr>
                <td>2</td>
                <td>Jacob</td>
                <td>Thornton</td>
                <td>@fat</td>
              </tr>
              <tr>
                <td>3</td>
                <td>Larry</td>
                <td>the Bird</td>
                <td>@twitter</td>
              </tr>
            </tbody>
          </table>
        </div>
        <div class="col-md-6">
          <table class="table table-striped">
            <thead>
              <tr>
                <th>#</th>
                <th>First Name</th>
                <th>Last Name</th>
                <th>Username</th>
              </tr>
            </thead>
            <tbody>
              <tr>
                <td>1</td>
                <td>Mark</td>
                <td>Otto</td>
                <td>@mdo</td>
              </tr>
              <tr>
                <td>2</td>
                <td>Jacob</td>
                <td>Thornton</td>
                <td>@fat</td>
              </tr>
              <tr>
                <td>3</td>
                <td>Larry</td>
                <td>the Bird</td>
                <td>@twitter</td>
              </tr>
            </tbody>
          </table>
        </div>
      </div>
      <div class="row">
        <div class="col-md-6">
          <table class="table table-bordered">
            <thead>
              <tr>
                <th>#</th>
                <th>First Name</th>
                <th>Last Name</th>
                <th>Username</th>
              </tr>
            </thead>
            <tbody>
              <tr>
                <td rowspan="2">1</td>
                <td>Mark</td>
                <td>Otto</td>
                <td>@mdo</td>
              </tr>
              <tr>
                <td>Mark</td>
                <td>Otto</td>
                <td>@TwBootstrap</td>
              </tr>
              <tr>
                <td>2</td>
                <td>Jacob</td>
                <td>Thornton</td>
                <td>@fat</td>
              </tr>
              <tr>
                <td>3</td>
                <td colspan="2">Larry the Bird</td>
                <td>@twitter</td>
              </tr>
            </tbody>
          </table>
        </div>
        <div class="col-md-6">
          <table class="table table-condensed">
            <thead>
              <tr>
                <th>#</th>
                <th>First Name</th>
                <th>Last Name</th>
                <th>Username</th>
              </tr>
            </thead>
            <tbody>
              <tr>
                <td>1</td>
                <td>Mark</td>
                <td>Otto</td>
                <td>@mdo</td>
              </tr>
              <tr>
                <td>2</td>
                <td>Jacob</td>
                <td>Thornton</td>
                <td>@fat</td>
              </tr>
              <tr>
                <td>3</td>
                <td colspan="2">Larry the Bird</td>
                <td>@twitter</td>
              </tr>
            </tbody>
          </table>
        </div>
      </div>
      <div class="page-header">
        <h1>Thumbnails</h1>
      </div>
      <img data-src="holder.js/200x200" class="img-thumbnail" alt="A generic square placeholder image with a white border around it, making it resemble a photograph taken with an old instant camera">
      <div class="page-header">
        <h1>Labels</h1>
      </div>
      <h1>
        <span class="label label-default">Default</span>
        <span class="label label-primary">Primary</span>
        <span class="label label-success">Success</span>
        <span class="label label-info">Info</span>
        <span class="label label-warning">Warning</span>
        <span class="label label-danger">Danger</span>
      </h1>
      <h2>
        <span class="label label-default">Default</span>
        <span class="label label-primary">Primary</span>
        <span class="label label-success">Success</span>
        <span class="label label-info">Info</span>
        <span class="label label-warning">Warning</span>
        <span class="label label-danger">Danger</span>
      </h2>
      <h3>
        <span class="label label-default">Default</span>
        <span class="label label-primary">Primary</span>
        <span class="label label-success">Success</span>
        <span class="label label-info">Info</span>
        <span class="label label-warning">Warning</span>
        <span class="label label-danger">Danger</span>
      </h3>
      <h4>
        <span class="label label-default">Default</span>
        <span class="label label-primary">Primary</span>
        <span class="label label-success">Success</span>
        <span class="label label-info">Info</span>
        <span class="label label-warning">Warning</span>
        <span class="label label-danger">Danger</span>
      </h4>
      <h5>
        <span class="label label-default">Default</span>
        <span class="label label-primary">Primary</span>
        <span class="label label-success">Success</span>
        <span class="label label-info">Info</span>
        <span class="label label-warning">Warning</span>
        <span class="label label-danger">Danger</span>
      </h5>
      <h6>
        <span class="label label-default">Default</span>
        <span class="label label-primary">Primary</span>
        <span class="label label-success">Success</span>
        <span class="label label-info">Info</span>
        <span class="label label-warning">Warning</span>
        <span class="label label-danger">Danger</span>
      </h6>
      <p>
        <span class="label label-default">Default</span>
        <span class="label label-primary">Primary</span>
        <span class="label label-success">Success</span>
        <span class="label label-info">Info</span>
        <span class="label label-warning">Warning</span>
        <span class="label label-danger">Danger</span>
      </p>
      <div class="page-header">
        <h1>Badges</h1>
      </div>
      <p>
        <a href="#">Inbox <span class="badge">42</span></a>
      </p>
      <ul class="nav nav-pills" role="tablist">
        <li role="presentation" class="active"><a href="#">Home <span class="badge">42</span></a>
        </li>
        <li role="presentation"><a href="#">Profile</a>
        </li>
        <li role="presentation"><a href="#">Messages <span class="badge">3</span></a>
        </li>
      </ul>
      <div class="page-header">
        <h1>Dropdown menus</h1>
      </div>
      <div class="dropdown theme-dropdown clearfix">
        <a id="dropdownMenu1" href="#" class="sr-only dropdown-toggle" data-toggle="dropdown" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" aria-expanded="false">Dropdown <span class="caret"></span></a>
        <ul class="dropdown-menu" aria-labelledby="dropdownMenu1">
          <li class="active"><a href="#">Action</a>
          </li>
          <li><a href="#">Another action</a>
          </li>
          <li><a href="#">Something else here</a>
          </li>
          <li role="separator" class="divider"></li>
          <li><a href="#">Separated link</a>
          </li>
        </ul>
      </div>
      <div class="page-header">
        <h1>Navs</h1>
      </div>
      <ul class="nav nav-tabs" role="tablist">
        <li role="presentation" class="active"><a href="#">Home</a>
        </li>
        <li role="presentation"><a href="#">Profile</a>
        </li>
        <li role="presentation"><a href="#">Messages</a>
        </li>
      </ul>
      <ul class="nav nav-pills" role="tablist">
        <li role="presentation" class="active"><a href="#">Home</a>
        </li>
        <li role="presentation"><a href="#">Profile</a>
        </li>
        <li role="presentation"><a href="#">Messages</a>
        </li>
      </ul>
      <div class="page-header">
        <h1>Navbars</h1>
      </div>
      <nav class="navbar navbar-default">
        <div class="container">
          <div class="navbar-header">
            <button type="button" class="navbar-toggle collapsed" data-toggle="collapse" data-target=".navbar-collapse">
              <span class="sr-only">Toggle navigation</span>
              <span class="icon-bar"></span>
              <span class="icon-bar"></span>
              <span class="icon-bar"></span>
            </button>
            <a class="navbar-brand" href="#">Project name</a>
          </div>
          <div class="navbar-collapse collapse">
            <ul class="nav navbar-nav">
              <li class="active"><a href="#">Home</a>
              </li>
              <li><a href="#about">About</a>
              </li>
              <li><a href="#contact">Contact</a>
              </li>
              <li class="dropdown">
                <a href="#" class="dropdown-toggle" data-toggle="dropdown" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" aria-expanded="false">Dropdown <span class="caret"></span></a>
                <ul class="dropdown-menu">
                  <li><a href="#">Action</a>
                  </li>
                  <li><a href="#">Another action</a>
                  </li>
                  <li><a href="#">Something else here</a>
                  </li>
                  <li role="separator" class="divider"></li>
                  <li class="dropdown-header">Nav header</li>
                  <li><a href="#">Separated link</a>
                  </li>
                  <li><a href="#">One more separated link</a>
                  </li>
                </ul>
              </li>
            </ul>
          </div>
          <!--/.nav-collapse -->
        </div>
      </nav>
      <nav class="navbar navbar-inverse">
        <div class="container">
          <div class="navbar-header">
            <button type="button" class="navbar-toggle collapsed" data-toggle="collapse" data-target=".navbar-collapse">
              <span class="sr-only">Toggle navigation</span>
              <span class="icon-bar"></span>
              <span class="icon-bar"></span>
              <span class="icon-bar"></span>
            </button>
            <a class="navbar-brand" href="#">Project name</a>
          </div>
          <div class="navbar-collapse collapse">
            <ul class="nav navbar-nav">
              <li class="active"><a href="#">Home</a>
              </li>
              <li><a href="#about">About</a>
              </li>
              <li><a href="#contact">Contact</a>
              </li>
              <li class="dropdown">
                <a href="#" class="dropdown-toggle" data-toggle="dropdown" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" aria-expanded="false">Dropdown <span class="caret"></span></a>
                <ul class="dropdown-menu">
                  <li><a href="#">Action</a>
                  </li>
                  <li><a href="#">Another action</a>
                  </li>
                  <li><a href="#">Something else here</a>
                  </li>
                  <li role="separator" class="divider"></li>
                  <li class="dropdown-header">Nav header</li>
                  <li><a href="#">Separated link</a>
                  </li>
                  <li><a href="#">One more separated link</a>
                  </li>
                </ul>
              </li>
            </ul>
          </div>
          <!--/.nav-collapse -->
        </div>
      </nav>
      <div class="page-header">
        <h1>Alerts</h1>
      </div>
      <div class="alert alert-success" role="alert">
        <strong>Well done!</strong> You successfully read this important alert message.
      </div>
      <div class="alert alert-info" role="alert">
        <strong>Heads up!</strong> This alert needs your attention, but it's not super important.
      </div>
      <div class="alert alert-warning" role="alert">
        <strong>Warning!</strong> Best check yo self, you're not looking too good.
      </div>
      <div class="alert alert-danger" role="alert">
        <strong>Oh snap!</strong> Change a few things up and try submitting again.
      </div>
      <div class="page-header">
        <h1>Progress bars</h1>
      </div>
      <div class="progress">
        <div class="progress-bar" role="progressbar" aria-valuenow="60" aria-valuemin="0" aria-valuemax="100" style="width: 60%;"><span class="sr-only">60% Complete</span>
        </div>
      </div>
      <div class="progress">
        <div class="progress-bar progress-bar-success" role="progressbar" aria-valuenow="40" aria-valuemin="0" aria-valuemax="100" style="width: 40%"><span class="sr-only">40% Complete (success)</span>
        </div>
      </div>
      <div class="progress">
        <div class="progress-bar progress-bar-info" role="progressbar" aria-valuenow="20" aria-valuemin="0" aria-valuemax="100" style="width: 20%"><span class="sr-only">20% Complete</span>
        </div>
      </div>
      <div class="progress">
        <div class="progress-bar progress-bar-warning" role="progressbar" aria-valuenow="60" aria-valuemin="0" aria-valuemax="100" style="width: 60%"><span class="sr-only">60% Complete (warning)</span>
        </div>
      </div>
      <div class="progress">
        <div class="progress-bar progress-bar-danger" role="progressbar" aria-valuenow="80" aria-valuemin="0" aria-valuemax="100" style="width: 80%"><span class="sr-only">80% Complete (danger)</span>
        </div>
      </div>
      <div class="progress">
        <div class="progress-bar progress-bar-striped" role="progressbar" aria-valuenow="60" aria-valuemin="0" aria-valuemax="100" style="width: 60%"><span class="sr-only">60% Complete</span>
        </div>
      </div>
      <div class="progress">
        <div class="progress-bar progress-bar-success" style="width: 35%"><span class="sr-only">35% Complete (success)</span>
        </div>
        <div class="progress-bar progress-bar-warning" style="width: 20%"><span class="sr-only">20% Complete (warning)</span>
        </div>
        <div class="progress-bar progress-bar-danger" style="width: 10%"><span class="sr-only">10% Complete (danger)</span>
        </div>
      </div>
      <div class="page-header">
        <h1>List groups</h1>
      </div>
      <div class="row">
        <div class="col-sm-4">
          <ul class="list-group">
            <li class="list-group-item">Cras justo odio</li>
            <li class="list-group-item">Dapibus ac facilisis in</li>
            <li class="list-group-item">Morbi leo risus</li>
            <li class="list-group-item">Porta ac consectetur ac</li>
            <li class="list-group-item">Vestibulum at eros</li>
          </ul>
        </div>
        <!-- /.col-sm-4 -->
        <div class="col-sm-4">
          <div class="list-group">
            <a href="#" class="list-group-item active">
              Cras justo odio
            </a>
            <a href="#" class="list-group-item">Dapibus ac facilisis in</a>
            <a href="#" class="list-group-item">Morbi leo risus</a>
            <a href="#" class="list-group-item">Porta ac consectetur ac</a>
            <a href="#" class="list-group-item">Vestibulum at eros</a>
          </div>
        </div>
        <!-- /.col-sm-4 -->
        <div class="col-sm-4">
          <div class="list-group">
            <a href="#" class="list-group-item active">
              <h4 class="list-group-item-heading">List group item heading</h4>
              <p class="list-group-item-text">Donec id elit non mi porta gravida at eget metus. Maecenas sed diam eget risus varius blandit.</p>
            </a>
            <a href="#" class="list-group-item">
              <h4 class="list-group-item-heading">List group item heading</h4>
              <p class="list-group-item-text">Donec id elit non mi porta gravida at eget metus. Maecenas sed diam eget risus varius blandit.</p>
            </a>
            <a href="#" class="list-group-item">
              <h4 class="list-group-item-heading">List group item heading</h4>
              <p class="list-group-item-text">Donec id elit non mi porta gravida at eget metus. Maecenas sed diam eget risus varius blandit.</p>
            </a>
          </div>
        </div>
        <!-- /.col-sm-4 -->
      </div>
      <div class="page-header">
        <h1>Panels</h1>
      </div>
      <div class="row">
        <div class="col-sm-4">
          <div class="panel panel-default">
            <div class="panel-heading">
              <h3 class="panel-title">Panel title</h3>
            </div>
            <div class="panel-body">
              Panel content
            </div>
          </div>
          <div class="panel panel-primary">
            <div class="panel-heading">
              <h3 class="panel-title">Panel title</h3>
            </div>
            <div class="panel-body">
              Panel content
            </div>
          </div>
        </div>
        <!-- /.col-sm-4 -->
        <div class="col-sm-4">
          <div class="panel panel-success">
            <div class="panel-heading">
              <h3 class="panel-title">Panel title</h3>
            </div>
            <div class="panel-body">
              Panel content
            </div>
          </div>
          <div class="panel panel-info">
            <div class="panel-heading">
              <h3 class="panel-title">Panel title</h3>
            </div>
            <div class="panel-body">
              Panel content
            </div>
          </div>
        </div>
        <!-- /.col-sm-4 -->
        <div class="col-sm-4">
          <div class="panel panel-warning">
            <div class="panel-heading">
              <h3 class="panel-title">Panel title</h3>
            </div>
            <div class="panel-body">
              Panel content
            </div>
          </div>
          <div class="panel panel-danger">
            <div class="panel-heading">
              <h3 class="panel-title">Panel title</h3>
            </div>
            <div class="panel-body">
              Panel content
            </div>
          </div>
        </div>
        <!-- /.col-sm-4 -->
      </div>
    </div>
</body>

</html>

滚动怎么样,如果数据太长,那么 pdf 应该像那样导出,不是吗?,我已经尝试过并投票了,但在我的情况下,我的 div 中有可滚动的数据,你能在这里添加可滚动的 true 吗?我已经尝试了很多。
2021-03-12 19:23:22
@ dkc007你可以查看以下链接剑道SVG的..我不知道它是否工作或没有,但你可以玩弄它.. docs.telerik.com/kendo-ui/framework/drawing/drawing-dom
2021-03-12 19:23:22
@Jigar7521 就我在剑道 pdf 导出中看到的而言,存在局限性。就像你的 div 被隐藏一样,它会给你一个空白的 pdf。剑道中建议有一个解决方法,这里是docs.telerik.com/kendo-ui/framework/drawing/...因此,如果您有可滚动元素的解决方法是创建一个带有 style="position: absolute;width: 800px;left: -10000px;top: 0;" 的 div 并以您想要以 pdf 格式导出的任何方式平移所有内容。或者使用带有可滚动-> 虚拟的剑道网格,它可以选择导出包含网格中所有数据的 pdf。
2021-04-05 19:23:22
@dkc007 我对 svg 元素一无所知。剑道有限制,请查看他们的官方限制指南。
2021-04-05 19:23:22
@Mahib 像 nvd3 图表这样的 svg 元素呢?因为它不显示在 pdf 中。
2021-04-09 19:23:22

这就是它对我有用的方法我正在使用 Angular2 应用程序中的 html2pdf,所以我在控制器中引用了这个函数

var html2pdf = (function(html2canvas, jsPDF) {

在 html2pdf.js 中声明。

所以我在我的角度控制器中的导入声明之后添加了这个声明:

declare function html2pdf(html2canvas, jsPDF): any;

然后,从我的角度控制器的方法中,我正在调用这个函数:

generate_pdf(){
    this.someService.loadContent().subscribe(
      pdfContent => {
        html2pdf(pdfContent, {
          margin:       1,
          filename:     'myfile.pdf',
          image:        { type: 'jpeg', quality: 0.98 },
          html2canvas:  { dpi: 192, letterRendering: true },
          jsPDF:        { unit: 'in', format: 'A4', orientation: 'portrait' }
        });
      }
    );
  }

希望能帮助到你

你能告诉我你的 angular2 组件代码吗?
2021-03-18 19:23:22
你需要这个东西的等价物声明函数 html2pdf(html2canvas, jsPDF): any;
2021-03-22 19:23:22
这是component.ts我用来生成pdf代码gist.github.com/NikhilRadadiya/a5812171aac5497aa3134a3aaa1a8f4a
2021-03-25 19:23:22
代码在那里,你有任何指向你的 github 或其他东西的链接,以便检查出来
2021-03-28 19:23:22

已在 service-now 平台中实现。无需使用其他库 - makepdf 拥有您需要的一切!

我的 html 部分(包括 preloder gif):

   <div class="pdf-preview" ng-init="generatePDF(true)">
    <object data="{{c.content}}" type="application/pdf" style="width:58vh;height:88vh;" ng-if="c.content" ></object>
    <div ng-if="!c.content">
      <img src="https://support.lenovo.com/esv4/images/loading.gif" width="50" height="50">
    </div>
  </div>

这是客户端脚本(js 部分)

$scope.generatePDF = function (preview) {
    docDefinition = {} //you rootine to generate pdf content
    //...
    if (preview) {
        pdfMake.createPdf(docDefinition).getDataUrl(function(dataURL) {
            c.content = dataURL;
        });
    }
}

因此,在页面加载时,我会触发生成 pdf 内容的 init 函数,如果需要,预览(设置为 true)结果将分配给 c.content 变量。在 html 端对象将不会显示,直到 c.content 获得一个值,以便显示加载 gif。