我正在寻找一种电子墨水显示器（基于像素），它尽可能便宜、小巧，但仍然是完全基于像素的显示器，可以在一百毫秒内刷新。
Aveso的“定制展示”产品几乎就是我所说的。但它们是不可变的显示，即不是基于像素的。
显示器必须非常小——1cm，理想情况下它们可以与多头控制器一起使用。
有哪些非常便宜的小型电子墨水显示器？
电器工程
电子墨水
2022-01-30 04:20:11
4个回答
在很短的一段时间内，我考虑过修补 eink 显示器的想法。并跟进了 e-Ink Corporation。他们是持有 eInk IP 的人。他们向我介绍了 PrimeView，这是一家成熟的 LCD 制造公司。（当我用谷歌搜索进行一些事实核查时，事实证明 PVI 现在已经收购了 EInk。）
我能够谈论一些数据表和定价数据。恐怕对于普通的修补匠来说，它看起来并不好。他们为展览报价为每件 200.00 美元。控制器每件 4.50 美元（样品数量）。面板的产量报价为 60.00/pc。当然，后一种报价将取决于数量——我怀疑亚马逊的定价要好得多！（顺便说一句，这是针对 6 英寸面板的，引用于 2007 年 12 月左右）
如果您真的很认真，他们确实以大约 3,000 美元的价格提供了他们的开发套件。
鉴于该技术仍然相对较新，并且许多关键技术（相对于使能技术）受到大量专利保护，我们还需要一段时间才能看到商品（通用）电子墨水显示器。
这是我对 SeeedStudio E-Ink 的体验。
http://www.picaxeforum.co.uk/showthread.php?23583-E-ink-on-PICAXE-see-it-now-！
Seeedstudio 电子墨水是 Arduino 兼容的盾牌。（但是，它并不完全兼容 Arduino！。请参阅 Seeedstudio 论坛：http ://www.seeedstudio.com/forum/viewtopic.php?p=16432#p16432 ）
这是 PICAXE 代码：
#PICAXE 28X2
Eeprom %00001111, ( %00000000 ) ' %00000000
Eeprom %00011111, ( %11000000 ) ' %11000000
Eeprom %00101111, ( %00110000 ) ' %00110000
Eeprom %00111111, ( %11110000 ) ' %11110000
Eeprom %01001111, ( %00001100 ) ' %00001100
Eeprom %01011111, ( %11001100 ) ' %11001100
Eeprom %01101111, ( %00111100 ) ' %00111100
Eeprom %01111111, ( %11111100 ) ' %11111100
Eeprom %10001111, ( %00000011 ) ' %00000011
Eeprom %10011111, ( %11000011 ) ' %11000011
Eeprom %10101111, ( %00110011 ) ' %00110011
Eeprom %10111111, ( %11110011 ) ' %11110011
Eeprom %11001111, ( %00001111 ) ' %00001111
Eeprom %11011111, ( %11001111 ) ' %11001111
Eeprom %11101111, ( %00111111 ) ' %00111111
Eeprom %11110000, ( %00000000 ) ' %00000000
Eeprom %11110001, ( %11000000 ) ' %11000000
Eeprom %11110010, ( %00110000 ) ' %00110000
Eeprom %11110011, ( %11110000 ) ' %11110000
Eeprom %11110100, ( %00001100 ) ' %00001100
Eeprom %11110101, ( %11001100 ) ' %11001100
Eeprom %11110110, ( %00111100 ) ' %00111100
Eeprom %11110111, ( %11111100 ) ' %11111100
Eeprom %11111000, ( %00000011 ) ' %00000011
Eeprom %11111001, ( %11000011 ) ' %11000011
Eeprom %11111010, ( %00110011 ) ' %00110011
Eeprom %11111011, ( %11110011 ) ' %11110011
Eeprom %11111100, ( %00001111 ) ' %00001111
Eeprom %11111101, ( %11001111 ) ' %11001111
Eeprom %11111110, ( %00111111 ) ' %00111111
Eeprom %11111111, ( %11111111 ) ' %11111111
pause 5000
sertxd ("Eink_8",cr,lf)
setfreq m16
Symbol Eink_CS1 = S.6 ' Chip select for Eink driver
Symbol Eink_DC = S.5 ' Data/Command control for Eink driver
Symbol GT_CS2 = S.4 ' Chip select for character ROM
Symbol i = w4
Symbol Xs = b10
Symbol Xe = b11
Symbol Ys = b12
Symbol Ye = b13
Symbol Char = b14
Symbol Char16 = w8
Symbol Char16Lo = b16
Symbol Char16Hi = b17
Symbol CommandByte = b18
Symbol DataByte = b19
Symbol t = b20
HIGH Eink_CS1
HIGH Eink_DC
HIGH GT_CS2
hspisetup spimode00e, spimedium
sertxd ("hspisetup done",cr,lf)
Gosub initEink
sertxd ("init done",cr,lf)
Gosub clearScreen
sertxd ("clear done",cr,lf)
Ys = 170
Xs = 2 : Ys = 179
for t = 0 to 13
lookup t, ( "PICAXE RULES !" ),Char
Ys = Ys - 8 : Gosub displayChar
next
sertxd ("line 1 done",cr,lf)
Xs = 7 : Ys = 179
for t = 0 to 20
lookup t, ( "Eink from Seeedstudio" ),Char
Ys = Ys - 8 : Gosub displayChar
next
sertxd ("line 2 done",cr,lf)
Xs = 12 : Ys = 179
for t = 0 to 18
lookup t, ( "Cheers, from Buzby." ),Char
Ys = Ys - 8 : Gosub displayChar
next
sertxd ("line 3 done",cr,lf)
Gosub refreshScreen
sertxd ("refreshScreen done",cr,lf)
sertxd ( "Done",cr,lf )
End
' =================================================================
writeComm:
LOW Eink_DC
LOW Eink_CS1
hspiout ( CommandByte )
HIGH Eink_CS1
return
' =================================================================
writeData:
HIGH Eink_DC
LOW Eink_CS1
hspiout ( DataByte )
HIGH Eink_CS1
return
' =================================================================
clearScreen:
CommandByte = 0x24 : Gosub writeComm
HIGH Eink_DC
LOW Eink_CS1
For i = 0 to 3095
hspiout (0xFF)
Next i
HIGH Eink_CS1
Pause 1000
return
' =================================================================
initEink:
CommandByte = 0x10 : Gosub writeComm ' exit deep sleep mode
DataByte = 0x00 : Gosub writeData
CommandByte = 0x11 : Gosub writeComm ' data enter mode
DataByte = 0x03 : Gosub writeData
CommandByte = 0x44 : Gosub writeComm ' set RAM x address start/end, in page 36
DataByte = 0x00 : Gosub writeData ' RAM x address start at 00h;
DataByte = 0x11 : Gosub writeData ' RAM x address end at 11h(17)->72: [because 1F(31)->128 and 12(18)->76]
CommandByte = 0x45 : Gosub writeComm ' set RAM y address start/end, in page 37
DataByte = 0x00 : Gosub writeData ' RAM y address start at 00h;
DataByte = 0xAB : Gosub writeData ' RAM y address start at ABh(171)->172: [because B3(179)->180]
CommandByte = 0x4E : Gosub writeComm ' set RAM x address count to 0
DataByte = 0x00 : Gosub writeData
CommandByte = 0x4F : Gosub writeComm ' set RAM y address count to 0
DataByte = 0x00 : Gosub writeData
CommandByte = 0xF0 : Gosub writeComm ' booster feedback used, in page 37
DataByte = 0x1F : Gosub writeData
CommandByte = 0x22 : Gosub writeComm ' display updata sequence option ,in page 33
Databyte = 0xC0 : Gosub writeData ' enable sequence: clk -> CP
Gosub configureLUTRegister
CommandByte = 0x2C : Gosub writeComm ' vcom
DataByte = 0xA0 : Gosub writeData
CommandByte = 0x3C : Gosub writeComm ' board
DataByte = 0x63 : Gosub writeData
CommandByte = 0x22 : Gosub writeComm ' display updata sequence option ,in page 33
DataByte = 0xC4 : Gosub writeData ' enable sequence: clk -> CP -> LUT -> initial display -> pattern display
return
' =================================================================
configureLUTRegister:
CommandByte = 0x32 : Gosub writeComm ' write data to LUT register
HIGH Eink_DC
LOW Eink_CS1
hspiout ( 0x00,0x00,0x00,0x55,0x00,0x00,0x55,0x55,0x00,0x55, _
0x55,0x55,0xAA,0xAA,0xAA,0xAA,0x15,0x15,0x15,0x15, _
0x05,0x05,0x05,0x05,0x01,0x01,0x01,0x01,0x00,0x00, _
0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00, _
0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00, _
0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00, _
0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00, _
0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00, _
0x22,0xFB,0x22,0x1B,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00 )
HIGH Eink_CS1
return
' =================================================================
refreshScreen:
CommandByte = 0x20 : Gosub writeComm
Gosub closeBump
Pause 2000
return
' =================================================================
closeBump:
CommandByte = 0x22 : Gosub writeComm
DataByte = 0x03 : Gosub writeData
CommandByte = 0x20 : Gosub writeComm
return
' =================================================================
#rem
Xs --> X start address 0~17
Xe --> X end address 0~17
Ys --> Y start address 0~171
Ye --> Y end address 0~171
#endrem
setPositionXY:
LOW Eink_CS1
LOW Eink_DC
hspiout ( 0x44 )' set RAM x address start/end command
HIGH Eink_DC
hspiout ( Xs , Xe )
LOW Eink_DC
hspiout ( 0x45 )' set RAM y address start/end command
HIGH Eink_DC
hspiout ( Ys , Ye )
LOW Eink_DC
hspiout ( 0x4E )' set RAM x address count to Xs
HIGH Eink_DC
hspiout ( Xs )
LOW Eink_DC
hspiout ( 0x4F )' set RAM y address count to Ys
HIGH Eink_DC
hspiout ( Ys )
HIGH Eink_CS1
return
' =================================================================
#rem
display character in the Eink screen:
x:the X start address,X value can be 0 to 14;
y:the Y start address, Y vlue can be 171 to 7;
the charater diplay erea is from x to x+3 in X position and from y to y-7 in Y position
unicode_char:the character machine code
*/
void E_ink::displayChar(INT8U x,INT8U y,INT16U unicode_Char)
{
INT16U i;
getCharMatrixData(unicode_Char);
converCharMatrixData();
setPositionXY(x,x+3,y,y-7);
writeComm(0x11); /*data enter mode command */
writeData(0x05); /*set Y-mode:X address is increment and y address decrement */
writeComm(0x24);
for(i=0;i<32;i++)
{
writeData(matrixdata_conver[i]);
}
}
#endrem
displayChar:
' Make address of character in ROM
Char16 = Char - 0x20 * 16
' Reset scratchpad pointer
ptr = 0
' Get 16 bytes character data from ROM into scratchpad
LOW GT_CS2
hspiout (0x03,0,Char16Hi,Char16Lo)
hspiin (@ptrinc, @ptrinc, @ptrinc, @ptrinc,@ptrinc, @ptrinc, @ptrinc, @ptrinc, _
@ptrinc, @ptrinc, @ptrinc, @ptrinc,@ptrinc, @ptrinc, @ptrinc, @ptrinc )
HIGH GT_CS2
#rem
sertxd ("chardata",cr,lf)
ptr = 0
sertxd (Char, " ", #@ptrinc,",", #@ptrinc,",", #@ptrinc,",", #@ptrinc,",",#@ptrinc,",", #@ptrinc,",", #@ptrinc,",", #@ptrinc,",", _
#@ptrinc,",", #@ptrinc,",", #@ptrinc,",", #@ptrinc,",",#@ptrinc,",", #@ptrinc,",", #@ptrinc,",", #@ptrinc, cr, lf )
for ptr = 0 to 15
b0 = @ptr
sertxd (#bit7,#bit6,#bit5,#bit4,#bit3,#bit2,#bit1,#bit0,cr,lf)
next
#endrem
' Convert data bytes into twos
for i = 0 to 7
ptr = i ' Get single byte
b0 = @ptr
' original in b0, result in w0 - Thanks to hippy !
b1 = b0 | $0F : Read b1, b1
b0 = b0 | $F0 : Read b0, b0
ptr = i + 16 : @ptr = inv b0
ptr = i + 24 : @ptr = inv b1
next i
for i = 8 to 15
ptr = i ' Get single byte
b0 = @ptr
' original in b0, result in w0 - Thanks to hippy !
b1 = b0 | $0F : Read b1, b1
b0 = b0 | $F0 : Read b0, b0
ptr = i + 24 : @ptr = inv b0
ptr = i + 32 : @ptr = inv b1
next i
Xe = Xs + 3
Ye = Ys - 7
Gosub setPositionXY
CommandByte = 0x11 : Gosub writeComm ' /*data enter mode command */
DataByte = 0x05 : Gosub writeData ' /*set Y-mode:X address is increment and y address decrement */
CommandByte = 0x24 : Gosub writeComm
HIGH Eink_DC
LOW Eink_CS1
for ptr = 16 to 47
hspiout (@ptr)
next
HIGH Eink_CS1
return
Shield 上实际上只有两个有源芯片，一个字符 ROM 和一个 E-ink 驱动程序。
代码读取 ROM 以获取位模式，重新排列位，然后发送到 E-ink 驱动程序。
我在 E-ink 显示器本身上找不到任何制造商的名称，除非制造商被称为“Good Display”！（这些是背面唯一的文字，以及零件编号 GDE021A1）（编辑：我刚刚再次谷歌搜索零件编号，这次它找到了制造商。显示效果很好！）
我的想法是，这对于正确的应用程序来说是完美的，我只需要找到那个应用程序。
PervasiveDisplays 1.44 英寸电子纸显示屏为 13.87 美元（100 件 8.8 美元）128 x 96 像素，111dpi，外部尺寸（毫米）：40.512 x 28.80 x 1.00。http: //www.pervasivedisplays.com/products/144
但是：它不像 10x10 毫米那么小，而且很肯定它没有要求的那么快。但至少现在价格要低得多。
Seeed Studio提供 Arduino E-Ink Display Shield，截至 2013-04-16 WEST，价格为 49.90 美元。显示分辨率为 172 × 72 像素。PCB 的占位面积为 68 × 63 mm。从图片来看，显示组件的占位面积不到 PCB 的一半。
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