英语精选样卷

本试卷为英语精选样卷,题目包括:单项选择题。

本卷包括如下题型:

一、单项选择题

英语精选样卷

一、单项选择题 (共50题,每题2分,共计100分)

(  A  )
1、The fact remains__we are behind many others.
A、that
B、why
C、where
D、how
(  C  )
2、Passage One
Table top magic requires no secret formula.Even the simplest meal will be received with enthusiasm if the table accessories are creative and colorful.No matter what type of dinnerware you own,you can enhance its beauty with a variety of attractive table linens.
When selecting a supply of tablecloths,place mats and napkins,choose easy—care or permanent—press fabrics because these fabrics will reduce your workload when washday rolls around.Another consideration is the suitability of your linens for your dining style or the types of entertaining you do.The shape of your table will also dictate the kind of tablecloth you purchase.Circular or rounded tables look best covered with round or oval tablecloths.Square—cornered tables require squares or rectangles.
Finally,your table linens should?complement?your dinnerware.An elegant table setting requires an elegant tablecloth.A setting of stoneware looks best with heavy of colorful fabrics.
But sure to take all the necessary measurements before you start shopping for fabric of your choice.It could be embarrassing if your tablecloths are not long enough to cover the tables.It is equally distressing if your tablecloth is so long that your guests have to watch where they walk.
Tile author suggests that you purchase table linens made of______.
A、bleacsafe fabric
B、preshrunk cloth
C、easy—care material
D、stain—resistant cotton
(  B  )
3、请在第______处填上正确答案。
A、students
B、soldiers
C、armies
D、officers
(  D  )
4、请在第_____处填上正确答案。
A、saw
B、thought
C、understood
D、recognized
(  D  )
5、请在第_____处填上正确答案。
A、a
B、some
C、any
D、no
(  B  )
6、The earliest immigrants to North America found Indians already living there.The Indians numbered about 500,000 at that time.Their society was a primitive society,but they lived peacefully and welcomed the white strangers to the land.However,these early immigrants from Europe didn't want to share the land with the natives.They killed off many of the Indians,seized their land or pushed them off to lands farther away.Today the Indians,not more than half a million,live in poverty and misery on the land on which they were once masters.
The earliest immigrants were the Spanish,who settled in the southern part of what is now the US.The next large group were the English,after the English came the French,Dutch,Irish,Germans,and other nationality groups,mostly European.
Another early group to arrive were the Negroes.But they were brought in as slaves from Africa.They didn't win freedom till generations later.
Which is the best title of this passage?
A、The Earliest People in North Americ
B、The Earliest Immigrants to North Americ
C、The People of the United State
D、Europeans were the Earliest People Coming to the North Americ
(  B  )
7、You have been badly injured in a car accident.It is necessary to give you a blood transfusion because you lost a great deal of blood in the accident.However,special care must be taken in selecting new blood for you.If the blood is too different from your own,the transfusion could kill you.
There are four basic types of blood;A,B,AB and O.A simple test can indicate a person's blood type.Everybody is born with one of these four types of blood.Blood type,like hair color and height,is inherited from parents.
Because of substances contained in each type,the four groups must be trans fused carefully.Basically,A and B cannot be mixed.A and B cannot receive AB,but AB may receive A or
B.O can give to any other group,hence it is often called the universal donor.For the opposite reason,AB sometimes called the universal recipient.However,because so many reactions can occur in transfusions,patients usually receive only salt or plasma until their blood can be matched as exactly as possible in the blood bank of a hospital.In this way,it is possible to avoid any bad reactions to the transfusion.
There is a relationship between your blood type and your nationality.Among Europeans and people of European ancestry,about 42 percent have type A while 45 percent have type O.The rarest is type A
B.Other races have different percentages.For example,some American Indian groups have nearly 100 percent type O.
If you need a transfusion,the best and safest blood for you is__.
A、type AB
B、exactly the same type as yours
C、a mixture of salt,plasma and type O
D、type A
(  C  )
8、You have been badly injured in a car accident.It is necessary to give you a blood transfusion because you lost a great deal of blood in the accident.However,special care must be taken in selecting new blood for you.If the blood is too different from your own,the transfusion could kill you.
There are four basic types of blood;A,B,AB and O.A simple test can indicate a person's blood type.Everybody is born with one of these four types of blood.Blood type,like hair color and height,is inherited from parents.
Because of substances contained in each type,the four groups must be trans fused carefully.Basically,A and B cannot be mixed.A and B cannot receive AB,but AB may receive A or
B.O can give to any other group,hence it is often called the universal donor.For the opposite reason,AB sometimes called the universal recipient.However,because so many reactions can occur in transfusions,patients usually receive only salt or plasma until their blood can be matched as exactly as possible in the blood bank of a hospital.In this way,it is possible to avoid any bad reactions to the transfusion.
There is a relationship between your blood type and your nationality.Among Europeans and people of European ancestry,about 42 percent have type A while 45 percent have type O.The rarest is type A
B.Other races have different percentages.For example,some American Indian groups have nearly 100 percent type O.
People with type A blood can receive__.
A、AB
B、B
C、O
D、None of the above
(  D  )
9、It used to take Redwood City,California police hours to locate gunfire.Now,they have a new tool that helps them find the gunfire quickly.This new tool is called the Shot Spotter,The police began using the Shot Spotter in 1995.They wanted to cut down on gunfire in their city.
One Shot Spotter covers a square mile.Eight microphones are put on the roofs of buildings.These microphones pick up gunfire noise.It only takes seven seconds to report the gunfire to the police.Then a red dot on the police map shows where the action is.
The Shot Spotter really works well.It locates the gunfire within 20 to 40 feet plus or minus.Redwood City police are very happy with the Shot Spotter.They think it might have helped catch the
D.
C.sniper.
Shot Spotters cost a lot of money.One of them sells for$200,000.Despite the cost,Shot Spotters can be a big help in fighting crime.
The red dot on the police map shows__.
A、the address of the criminal
B、Redwood City
C、the capital of California
D、the location of the gunfire
(  C  )
10、It used to take Redwood City,California police hours to locate gunfire.Now,they have a new tool that helps them find the gunfire quickly.This new tool is called the Shot Spotter,The police began using the Shot Spotter in 1995.They wanted to cut down on gunfire in their city.
One Shot Spotter covers a square mile.Eight microphones are put on the roofs of buildings.These microphones pick up gunfire noise.It only takes seven seconds to report the gunfire to the police.Then a red dot on the police map shows where the action is.
The Shot Spotter really works well.It locates the gunfire within 20 to 40 feet plus or minus.Redwood City police are very happy with the Shot Spotter.They think it might have helped catch the
D.
C.sniper.
Shot Spotters cost a lot of money.One of them sells for$200,000.Despite the cost,Shot Spotters can be a big help in fighting crime.
The Shot Spotter has helped police__.
A、a little bit
B、cut down the use of weapons
C、tremendously
D、solve all the shootings
(  C  )
11、Some people do not like anything to be out of place;they are never late for work;they return their books on time to the library;they remember people's birthdays;and they pay their bills as soon as they arrive.Mr.Hill is such a man.
Mr.Hill works in a bank,and lives alone.The only family he has is in the next town:his sister lives there with her husband,and her son,Jack.Mr.Hill does not see his sister,or her family,from one year to the next,but he sends them Christmas cards,and he has not forgotten one of Jack's seventeen birthdays.
Last week Mr.Hill had quite a surprise.He drove home from the bank at the usual time,driving neither too slowly nor too fast;he parked his car where he always parked it,out of the way of other cars,and he went inside to make his evening meal.Just then,there was a knock at the door.He opened the door,to find a policeman standing on the door-step.
"What have I done wrong?"Mr.Hill asked himself."Have I driven on the wrong side of the road?Has there been some trouble at the bank?Have I forgotten to pay an important bill?"
"Hello,Uncle,"said the policeman,"My name is Jack."
Mr.Hill__.
A、works in a bank by himself
B、lives in a bank and works by himself
C、lives by himself and works in a bank
D、lives in a bank by himself
(  A  )
12、If you are like most people,your intelligence varies from season to season.You are probably a lot sharper in the spring than you are at any other time of the year.A noted scientist,Ellsworth Huntington(1876-1947),concluded from other men's work and his own among peoples in different climates that climate and temperature have a definite effect on our mental abilities.
He found that cool weather is much more favorable for creative thinking than is summer heat.This does not mean that all people are less intelligent in the summer than they are during the rest of the year.It does mean,however,that the mental abilities of large numbers of people tend to be lowest in the summer.
Spring appears to be the best period of the year for thinking.One reason may be that in the spring man's mental abilities are affected by the same factors that bring about great changes in all nature.
Fall is the next-best season,then winter.As for summer,it seems to be a good time to take a long vacation from thinking!
One possible reason why spring is the best season for thinking is that__.
A、all nature,including man,is growing then
B、it lasts longer than the other seasons
C、it is not too warm and not too cold
D、both B and C
(  D  )
13、Children for whom school has no point
Many children do not go to school either because their parents want them at home as carers for siblings,or simply because their parents cannot be bothered to send them.Thousands more are not registered at any school at all,because of their families'unstable lives.
Underlying this dreadful situation there are two central truths.First of all,the problem of children not going to school often has more to do with their parents than with the children themselves.Secondly,once children go to school,we need to make sure that the experience is a positive one so that they want to keep on going.
In Britain,the Ministry of Education has introduced a complex package of sticks and carrots to persuade Schools to bring truants'and excluded children back into the classroom.It is paying grants so that a thousand schools can set up special units to help these children.Schools receive the grant if they bring a target number of children back to school;if they do not meet the target,the grant is withdrawn.
Parents are the subject of this campaign,too:the Home Office has introduced fines for parents who fail to send their children to school,and has given the police power to pick up truants on the streets.
Truant=a child who does not go to school when he or she should.
The Home Office__.
A、has given powers to the police to pick up parents
B、will give money to parents to send children to school
C、will go to the family and persuade parents and their children
D、will punish parents who fail to send their children to school
(  B  )
14、At the first sight the planet Mars does not appear very welcome to any kind of life.It has very little oxygen and water,the temperature at night is below-50~Cand winds of 100 miles per hour cause severe dust storms.However,the surface of the planet seems to show that water flowed across it some time in the past,and it is believed that there is enough ice at the poles to cover the planet with water if it melts.Although there is no life on the Mars now,some scientists think that there may have been some form of life long time ago.At that time,the planet had active volcanoes;the atmosphere was thicker and warmer;and there was water.In fact,in some ways the Mars may have been similar to the Earth,where life exists.
Some people believe that the Mars could support life in the future if the right conditions were produced.The first step would be to warm the planet using certain gases which trap the Sun's heat in the planet's atmosphere.With warmth,water and carbon dioxide(二氧化碳),simple plants could begin to grow.These plants could slowly make the Mars more suitable for living.It is estimated that the whole process might take between 100,000 and 200,000 years.In the meantime,people could begin to live on the planet in special closed environments.They would provide a lot of useful information about conditions on the Mars and the problems connected with living there.
The author's attitude towards the possibility of life on the Mars in the future is__.
A、doubtful
B、positive
C、negative
D、uninterested
(  C  )
15、请在第_____处填上正确答案。
A、have
B、made
C、had
D、crashed
(  A  )
16、Every morning,kids from a local high school are working hard.They are making and selling special coffee at a coffee cafe.They are also making a lot of money.
These students can make up to twelve hundred dollars a day.They are selling their special coffee to airplane passengers.After the students get paid,the rest of the money goes to helping a local youth project.
These high school students use a space in the Oakland airport.It is usually very crowded.
Many people who fly on the planes like to drink the special coffee.
One customer thinks that the coffee costs a lot but it is good and worth it.Most customers are pleasant but some are unhappy.They do not like it if the coffee care is not open for business.
The students earn$6.10 an hour plus tips.They also get school credit while they learn how to run a business.Many of the students enjoy the work although it took some time to learn how to do it.
They have to learn how to steam milk,load the pots,and add flavor.It takes some skill and sometimes mistakes are made.The most common mistake is forgetting to add the coffee.
All of the money that the students make goes to helping a local__project
A、youth
B、store
C、adult
D、sports
(  D  )
17、Japan bombed Pearl Harbor in 1941.The United States was mad at the Japanese so they made many Japanese-Americans leave their homes.They were put in camps with barbed wire around the outside of the camps.
Many Japanese-American young men were called into the army.Some of them joined the US Military Intelligence Service or MIS.The MIS was a secret group that fought the Japanese soldiers.This secret group translated important maps and papers.They questioned Japanese prisoners.Another task they did was to translate diaries written in Japanese.
Sometimes Japanese soldiers hid in caves to hide from the Americans.The MIS would try to get the scared soldiers to leave the caves.This was known as"cave flushing."Some of the soldiers would give up and leave the caves.
Other Japanese would jump to their deaths.
The MIS never got awards for their efforts until the year 2000.Then they were rewarded for their brave acts in World War II.It took almost sixty years for them to be honored.
Gayle Yamada has made a film about the brave Japanese-American MIS.The film is called"Uncommon Courage"and is a true story.Hopefully,Yamada's film and the movie,"Pearl Harbor,"will not cause people to hate Japanese-Americans or any other race.
The MIS finally received recognition__.
A、during President Kennedy's term
B、fifty years later
C、ten years ago
D、last year from President Clinton
(  B  )
18、I would rather you()those important files with you.
A、not take
B、didn't take
C、won't take
D、haven't taken
(  D  )
19、请选出读音不同的选项。()。
A、Russian
B、racial
C、special
D、industrial
(  B  )
20、()way is more efficient is still a question.
A、What
B、Which
C、That
D、Whether
(  A  )
21、I didn't attend the conference, but I wish I()there.
A、had been
B、be
C、were
D、would be
(  B  )
22、It()John and Kate who helped me the other day.
A、is
B、was
C、are
D、were
(  B  )
23、Football is _________ the most popular sport of the world.
A、so far
B、by far
C、far from
D、much far
(  C  )
24、So far, he must have achieved his goal, _______?
A、mustn't he
B、didn't he
C、hasn't he
D、doesn't he
(  B  )
25、I can finish reading a novel in one day if its story _____ me very much.
A、understands
B、interests
C、improves
D、respects
(  A  )
26、It took me a long time to ________ the disappointment of failing the exam.
A、get over
B、get up
C、get into
D、get down
(  C  )
27、- How do you like the movie we saw yesterday?- _________
A、You are welcome.
B、How about you?
C、I've never seen a better movie than it.
D、It is very expensive.
(  A  )
28、- May I see your tickets, please?- ________
A、Sure.
B、No, you can't.
C、No, they are mine.
D、Yes, you can.
(  B  )
29、When the garden is in blossom, it means that one ________ has been rewarded.
A、living in the country
B、having spent time working in the garden
C、having a garden of his own
D、having been digging, planting and watering
(  B  )
30、The passage mainly deals with ______.
A、why Morgan Rees bought a small crockery factory
B、how Morgan Rees lived his retired life more happily by turning to work again
C、how Moran Rees became a good businessman
D、how Moran Rees expanded the company considerably
(  A  )
31、According to the writer, self-awareness is __________.
A、a good quality
B、the cause of unhappiness
C、harmful to people
D、a weak point of shy people
(  C  )
32、Today Newton is a very clean place. Many years ago, however, there were millions of rats in it. They attacked the cats and dogs. Sometimes a great number of them knocked down a man or woman walking home at night. The rats were very large in size and they harmed many people.The Government ordered everybody to kill rats. Most people were lazy, so they didn't kill many. The Government promised to pay some money for each dead rat. That made the people very happy. They killed thousands of rats everyday. A Government officer put all the dead rats in a big pile. Sometimes a man brought hundreds in one day.After two weeks there were not many rats in the city, but people still brought many rats to the Government office. The Government officer thought that people were stealing dad rats from the pile. He ordered his men to dig a deep hole and put the rats in it. Soon there were no more rats, and the Government didn't pay any more money.1.Newton is a place which ______.
A、used to be very clean
B、is no longer a city
C、is very clean
D、will be very clean
(  B  )
33、You’d better come ______ to my house and see me.
A、up
B、over
C、for
D、around
(  B  )
34、I will tell him as soon as he ______ back.
A、come
B、comes
C、will come
D、came
(  B  )
35、In our country everybody and every girl _____ a happy life.
A、live
B、lives
C、living
D、are living
(  C  )
36、The doctor soon made the worried patient feel _____ ease.
A、with
B、on
C、at
D、off
(  C  )
37、Which of these descriptions of Gaynor is true?
A、She’s nine, lives in a village and has never seen a UFO before.
B、She was nine, and lives in Sunderland in England in 1976.
C、She was nineteen in July 1986, and lived in North Wales as a child.
D、She was at school north of Wales and her family name was Oakenholt.
(  A  )
38、______ jumped on the donkey and kill it.
A、All the tigers
B、All the dogs
C、All the cows
D、All the wolves
(  C  )
39、In a low voice, she ____ that someone was moving about upstairs.
A、spoke
B、shouted
C、whispered
D、told
(  B  )
40、We are very busy . Every one is _____
A、carefully
B、careful
C、care
D、careless
(  D  )
41、We are going to the hospital to see my uncle He is ill ____ .
A、in the hospital
B、at the hospital
C、living in the hospital
D、in hospital
(  C  )
42、Where____?
A、are they come
B、are they come from
C、do they come from
D、do they come !<
(  A  )
43、The system in Chicago ___.
A、is really effective
B、is actually of very little use
C、will be sent to Los Angeles
D、is looked upon by New York’s traffic director
(  D  )
44、Which of the following is true?
A、Her family believed what Gaynor told them
B、People laughed at Gaynor when she told them the story.
C、Nobody believed what Gaynor said.
D、The UFO experts believed Gaynor’s story.
(  D  )
45、Not only I but also Tom and Mary _____ fond of watching TV.
A、am
B、is
C、has
D、are
(  B  )
46、In your family, who _____ the meal for every day?
A、cook
B、cooks
C、take
D、takes
(  B  )
47、What a pity! Mary fell ____ her bike.
A、of
B、off
C、from
D、out off
(  B  )
48、I want to go the dentist, but you____ with me.
A、need not to go
B、need not go
C、do not need go
D、need go not
(  A  )
49、I’m not sure ______ he’ll be here in time.
A、if
B、what
C、when
D、where
(  A  )
50、The driver stopped his car suddenly and jumped out of it because _____ .
A、he supposed something must have gone wrong with his car
B、he was moved by the pretty voice of Mrs. Jones
C、he wondered what happened to Mrs. Jones
D、he was frightened by the terrible voice of Mrs. Jones