我在 PeerA 和 PeerB 之间有 2 条等价路径链路,它的所有接口都参与同一个 OSPF 区域。
当我将静态路由 (172.16.2.0/24) 从 PeerB 重新分配到 A 时,广告路由器是否仅生成 1 x 外部 LSA 并将其从 2 条链路中的 1 条链路发送到接收对等方?或者相同的外部 LSA 将通过两条链路发送到接收对等方?
问这个的原因是因为我在 PeerA 中只看到外部 LSA 的 1 个条目,即使在 RIB 中,有 2 x OE2 路由到重新分配的网络(172.16.2.0)
PeerA#show ip ospf database external adv-router 0.0.0.2
OSPF Router with ID (0.0.0.1) (Process ID 1)
Type-5 AS External Link States
Routing Bit Set on this LSA in topology Base with MTID 0
LS age: 502
Options: (No TOS-capability, No DC)
LS Type: AS External Link
Link State ID: 172.16.2.0 (External Network Number )
Advertising Router: 0.0.0.2
LS Seq Number: 80000003
Checksum: 0x9B6A
Length: 36
Network Mask: /24
Metric Type: 2 (Larger than any link state path)
MTID: 0
Metric: 10
Forward Address: 0.0.0.0
External Route Tag: 0
如上所述,OSPF 数据库中仅显示 1 个外部 LSA,但 RIB 中显示了 2 个 OE2 路由。
RouterA#show ip route ospf
Codes: L - local, C - connected, S - static, R - RIP, M - mobile, B - BGP
D - EIGRP, EX - EIGRP external, O - OSPF, IA - OSPF inter area
N1 - OSPF NSSA external type 1, N2 - OSPF NSSA external type 2
E1 - OSPF external type 1, E2 - OSPF external type 2
i - IS-IS, su - IS-IS summary, L1 - IS-IS level-1, L2 - IS-IS level-2
ia - IS-IS inter area, * - candidate default, U - per-user static route
o - ODR, P - periodic downloaded static route, H - NHRP, l - LISP
+ - replicated route, % - next hop override
Gateway of last resort is not set
172.16.0.0/24 is subnetted, 3 subnets
O E2 172.16.2.0
[110/10] via 200.200.200.201, 00:11:04, GigabitEthernet1/0/6
[110/10] via 100.100.100.101, 00:01:32, GigabitEthernet1/0/5