英语预测卷

本试卷为英语预测卷,题目包括:单项选择题。

本卷包括如下题型:

一、单项选择题

英语预测卷

一、单项选择题 (共50题,每题2分,共计100分)

(  D  )
1、Keep in__that all people are different and some may progress faster than others.
A、head
B、brain
C、heart
D、mind
(  B  )
2、It is a question__the book will be published this month or next month.
A、if
B、whether
C、that
D、which
(  D  )
3、peaceful solutions to other religious,ethnic and national conflicts around the world.
请在第_______处填上正确答案。
A、afraid
B、kindly
C、seem
D、only
(  A  )
4、请在第______处填上正确答案。
A、period
B、book
C、spirit
D、class
(  A  )
5、请在第______处填上正确答案。
A、killed
B、destroyed
C、damaged
D、buried
(  A  )
6、请在第_____处填上正确答案。
A、possible
B、impossible
C、good
D、bad
(  D  )
7、请在第_____处填上正确答案。
A、diner
B、victory
C、dog
D、president
(  C  )
8、Passage Five
In 1924,Nordic ski events were held at the first Winter Olympics in Chamonix,France.But the American skiers came home without medals.Norway took most of the medals for cross-country and ski jumping events that year.They did the same for many years after.From 1924 through 1972,the American skiers had no medals to show for their Olympic trips.The U.S.was generally thought to be weak in ski competition
But in 1974 it was discovered that the U.S.record was slightly better than people had been led to believe.And Norway's record was not quite as good.The discovery was a surprise and a delight to American ski fans,but even more so to American skier Anders Haugen.After fifty years,Anders got the medal he should have won back in 1924.
In the ski jump event at Chamonix in 1924,Haugen had scored in fourth place.He had just missed earning a medal.His score was 17.916,just slightly behind Thorleif Haug of Norway.Haug's score of 18 had won him the bronze medal.
But in 1974,Norway's National Olympic Committee did a check of all final Olympic results.There had been an error in?computing?Haug's score!So Haugen,now,an elderly man,traveled across the ocean for his award.On September 12,1974,hewas given a bronze medal in a special ceremony at the Norway Ski Museum.
The best title for this passage would be______
A、the 1924 Olympics
B、Norway's Skiers
C、An Olympic Record Corrected
D、American Skiers in the Olympics
(  A  )
9、We first think of the traditional or nuclear family.This is a two-generation family,the father and the mother and their own children.Most couples wanted to have four children,two boys,two girls.
Some nuclear families,however,may add one or more grandparents to come to live with them,that is three generations.This kind of family with grandparents,parents,and grandchildren is called an extended family.This family type was not very common during the later half of the twentieth century,but it's becoming more common now as an elderly grandparent moves in to live with a son or daughter.This is more possible now that American homes have become larger.What is interesting,however,is that after the grandchildren move out of the home and start their own families,this extended family shrinks back to a nuclear family,with just two generations again living together,a grandparent and parents,with the grandchildren coming only for occasional visits.
Now,the fatherless or motherless family is one kind of what we call a single-parent family.In the fatherless family it's just the mother and her children.As I said,this can be the result of the husband's death,of an unmarried mother,of a separation or divorce.There are also a growing number of motherless families--where the father raises the children,for any of the same reasons.A motherless family may also be fatherless,but still a family with one adult.This is becoming more common in the big cities where a grandmother will raise her daughter's children while the daughter goes elsewhere to work.
One other new kind of family is becoming increasingly more common.A single parent with one or more children will marry again.Perhaps the other parent is also a single parent.Together they will start what is called a blended family,which blends together or combines the children from two other families.
How is a blended family formed?
A、A blended family is formed by two single-parent familie
B、A blended family is formed by a nuclear family and a grandparen
C、A blended family is formed by a nuclear family and grandparent
D、A blended family is formed by two fatherless familie
(  C  )
10、If you want to stay young,sit down and have a good think.This is the research result of professor Faulkner,who says that most of our brains are not getting enough exercise and as a result,we are ageing unnecessarily soon.
Professor Faulkner wanted to find out why healthy farmers in northern Japan appeared to be losing their ability to think and to reason at a relatively early age,and how the process of ageing could be slowed down.
He set about measuring brain volumes of a thousand people of different ages and occupations.
Computer technology enabled him to obtain precise measurements of the volume of the front and side sections of the brain,which relate to intelligence and emotion,and determine the human character.
Contraction of front and side parts--as cells die off--was observed in some subjects in their thirties,but it was still not evident in some sixty-and seventy-year-olds.
Faulkner concluded from his tests that there is a simple way to slow the contraction—using the head.
The findings show that contraction of the brain begins sooner in people in the country than in the towns.Those least at risk,says Faulkner,are lawyers,followed by university professors and doctors.White--collar workers doing routine work are,however,as likely to have shrinking brains as the farm worker,bus driver and shop assistant.
Faulkner's findings show that thinking can prevent the brain from shrinking.Blood must circulate properly in the head to supply the fresh oxygen the brain cells need."The best way to maintain good blood circulation is through using the brain,"he says."Think hard and engage in conversation.Don't rely on pocket calculators."
Faulkner's research findings are based on__.
A、a survey of farmers in northern Japan
B、tests performed on a thousand old people
C、the study of brain volumes of different people
D、the latest development of computer technology
(  B  )
11、Online distance learning is an instructional system which connects learners with educational resources.Students work on their own at home,at work,or at school and communicate with faculty and other students by means of e-mail,electronic meetings,videoconferencing,chat rooms,instant messaging and other forms of computer-based communication.There are both advantages and disadvantages to online distance learning.
There are many benefits to using online distance learning environments.Online education is available all the time,anywhere and to all people.However,there are weaknesses for some learners.The online learner only has the written text and no other face-to-face hints.This may confuse the learner and cause misunderstanding.While distance learning allows for an openness,it is also difficult because it is done by e-mail messages and writing,and therefore may take more time than face-to-face learning.Sometimes the messages can be overwhelming for many online students.
Universities,colleges and schools use online distance learning environments.These are important for students who may be unable to attend classes for various reasons like illnesses or busy everyday schedules.Some learners just want to further their studies at home.They enjoy the convenience of home learning as they take regular programs or enrichment classes.
Online courses keep learners very occupied at all hours of the day.There are a great many messages and other online resources to read and respond to.Most learners have regular jobs or attend regular school classes on ground as well.However,the benefits are clear.Online distance learning is becoming very popular.Some online classes have become a profitable business as they replace regular traditional means of learning.
One of the good aspects of online distance learning is__.
A、speed
B、convenience
C、easy operation
D、variety of instruction
(  B  )
12、Many seasoned tourists find they don't like staying in hotels,and that they prefer to avoid large cities.Does this description fit you?If the answer is yes,The Mountain View Camping Ground is for you.Our camping grounds overlook the spectacular Hampson Valley.We rent tents,bungalows and roulettes.If DIY yourself is your style brings your own tents or roulettes.All guests enjoy access to cooking facilities,bathrooms with bathing facilities,and a playground for the children.
Our panoramic setting offers a wide variety of recreation activities as well as inspiring views of the mountains.Chisom,a quaint summer-resort village,is just 10 minutes by car.Take advantage of the many entertainment,shopping and relaxation opportunities including fitness centres,laundry/valet services,solariums and much more.Have lunch in one of the many restaurants and savor the tasty local cuisine.
Mountain View Camping Ground offers fun,relaxation and opportunities for all types of outdoor activities.Call us today to find out how we can make your next holiday perfect.
The camping grounds overlook__.
A、a tall mountain
B、an area between mountains
C、a city centre
D、a large flat ground
(  C  )
13、Stress makes a person want to stop whatever they are doing,try to relax,and become calm again.Too much stress results in physical,emotional,and mental health problems.
There are numerous physical effects of stress.Stress can affect the heart.It can increase the pulse rate,make the heart miss beats,and can cause high blood pressure.Stress can affect the respiratory system.It can lead to asthma.It can cause a person to breathe too fast,resulting in a loss of important carbon dioxide.Stress can affect the stomach.It can cause stomach aches and problems digesting food.These are only a few examples of the wide range of illnesses and symptoms resulting from stress.
Emotions are also easily affected by stress.People suffering from stress often feel anxious.They may have panic attacks.They may feel tired all the time.When people are under stress,they often overreact to little problems.For example,a normally gentle parent under a lot of stress at work may yell at a child for dropping a glass of juice.Stress can make people angry,moody,or nervous.
Long-term stress can lead to a variety of serious mental illnesses.Depression,an extreme feeling of sadness and hopelessness,can be the result of continued and increasing stress.Alcoholism and other addictions often develop as a result of overuse of alcohol or drugs to try to relieve stress.Eating disorders,such as anorexia,are sometimes caused by stress and are often made worse by stress.If stress is allowed to continue,then one's mental health is put at risk.
It is obvious that stress is a serious problem.It attacks the body.So,reduce stress:stop the world and rest for a while.
Stress can affect the respiratory system by__.
A、decreasing the pulse rate
B、a loss of carbon dioxide
C、causing breathing problems
D、causing asthma
(  C  )
14、―Good luck with your journey.――
A、Don't mention i
B、The same to yo
C、Thanks a lot
D、Is that true?
(  A  )
15、Teachers are some of the most important professionals in the world. They are responsible___21___preparing future generations to become productive and honest citizens, who will___22___to society for the whole of their adult life.Obviously, the most common reason___23___teachers decide to teach is the ability to make a difference. There are many professions that give people the ability to have a(n)___24___impact on the world and change people’s lives,___25___few professions have a direct impact on___26___a better society as teachers do. People tend to___27___their teachers for years after they finish school, for good teachers can___28___their students to become something that they___29___thought they could be, or to work___30___a field that they thought they did not___31___.Teachers are also important because they provide___32___for their students. In certain low-income areas___33___some students may not have both of their parents___34___, teachers can provide an important influence that helps their students make the right___35___, even when they are not in the classroom. Generally, teachers’impact on students can last all through their life.以下选项26题答案为()。
A、creating
B、discovering
C、inventing
D、designing
(  A  )
16、In the race to the moon, who came in first?You might say the answer is Neil Armstrong, Buzz Aldrin, and Michael Collins, the crew of Apollo 11. Or you could represent for the crew of Apollo 10 , which reached the moon in May 1969 and then headed back to Earth without landing.But there is a much stranger answer to this question, depending on how much you care about humans and what your definition(定义)of reaching the moon might be. Before any people arrived at the moon, other animals had got there first. And unlike the dogs and monkeys that were made famous in early space shots and Earth orbits, the first creatures to reach the moon were a pair of tortoises , Discovery’s Amy Shira Teitel reminded us.The Soviet spacecraft (航天器) sent the animals around the moon—although not into its orbit—during a mission in the middle of September, 1968. The unmanned(无人驾驶的)craft then returned to Earth and dashed into the Indian Ocean, after which the Russians recovered the craft.A month later, Soviet scientists revealed that the spacecraft had been a tiny ship, carrying the tortoises, wine flies, meal worms, plants, seeds, bacteria, and other living matter.The tortoises, as history records, lost about 10 percent of their body weight, but had a healthy appetite when they returned to Earth. In the following checkups comparing the animals to “stay-at-home turtles used as a test control,” most things seemed normal, aside from some vaguely explained minor problems with the liver.What this all means is that, as Teitel explained, “The first living beings to see an Earthrise from the Moon were Russian tortoises. However, as far as I can tell, the animals were not named.”According to the passage, which of the following reached the moon first?
A、A pair of tortoises.
B、American astronauts.
C、Russian astronauts.
D、Dogs and monkeys.
(  B  )
17、()he comes, we won't be able to go.
A、Except
B、Unless
C、Without
D、Even
(  D  )
18、My parents always buy()my birthday.
A、anything nice to
B、anything nice for
C、something nice to
D、something nice for
(  D  )
19、"The interest()be divided into five parts, according to the agreement made by both sides." declared the judge.
A、may
B、should
C、must
D、shall
(  C  )
20、()your help we were successful.
A、According to
B、But for
C、Owing to
D、As for
(  D  )
21、More college graduates would like to work in()west part of country()next year.
A、the;the
B、/;/
C、/;the
D、the;/
(  A  )
22、She()into tears when she heard from the hospital that her father died.
A、burst
B、went
C、fell
D、exploded
(  D  )
23、Without electricity, human life()quite different today.
A、is
B、will be
C、would have been
D、would be
(  B  )
24、We are happy()we are not very rich.
A、however
B、though
C、but
D、even if
(  D  )
25、请选出读音不同的选项。()。
A、none
B、dance
C、lonely
D、thank
(  A  )
26、Hardly()when they ran toward it.
A、had the plane landed
B、did the plane land
C、the plane had landed
D、the plane landed
(  A  )
27、I will leave him a note()he'll know where we are.
A、so that
B、that
C、in order
D、for
(  A  )
28、This town is famous()its historical homes.
A、for
B、about
C、with
D、by
(  B  )
29、-- Where do you think()he()the computer? --- Sorry.I have no idea.
A、has;bought
B、不填;bought
C、did;buy
D、不填;buys
(  C  )
30、For most people, it takes _______ effort to memorize a long poem.
A、to consider
B、considering
C、considerable
D、considerate
(  D  )
31、Our products are displayed in Stand B22, _____ you will find me during office hours.
A、when
B、which
C、that
D、where
(  B  )
32、I often see ______ the road on his way home.
A、he cross
B、him cross
C、him crossed
D、he crossing
(  B  )
33、- Do you think I can borrow your bike for a few hours?- _________
A、I'm afraid you can.
B、I'm sorry, but I really need it this afternoon.
C、Yes, I don't think so.
D、I'll think about it later.
(  C  )
34、- We ordered 20 boxes of your products, but we have only got 19. - _________
A、You do not have to.
B、It does not matter.
C、We will send another tomorrow.
D、Nothing serious.
(  D  )
35、- Excuse me, could you show me the way to the nearest post office?- ______Oh yes! Two blocks away from here at the Green Avenue. You can't miss it.
A、I beg your pardon?
B、What do you mean?
C、You're welcome.
D、Mm, let me think.
(  A  )
36、It is _____ to travel on the moon.
A、wonderful
B、careful
C、brave
D、important
(  C  )
37、The doctor soon made the worried patient feel _____ ease.
A、with
B、on
C、at
D、off
(  A  )
38、Parent jackdaws can use their tail feathers to ________.
A、ask their young to follow them
B、play a game with the young
C、tell the meal time
D、give a warning of a fire
(  A  )
39、Flying foxes have fights____.
A、to occupy the best resting places
B、only when it is dark
C、to protect their homes from outsiders
D、when there is not enough food
(  D  )
40、Adult education has become popular ____.
A、because many old people are changing their professions
B、because some people are looking for better jobs
C、because they have high costs for repairs and advanced technology
D、all of the above
(  C  )
41、I am afraid I have to _____ .
A、do my washing
B、do me washing
C、do some washing
D、do washing
(  C  )
42、She said she was much ______ than before.
A、good
B、well
C、better
D、the best
(  A  )
43、Tom is ____ student in our class.
A、the tallest
B、tall
C、taller
D、tallest
(  D  )
44、Nobody knew _______ a living in that country.
A、to go
B、to make
C、how to do
D、how to make
(  C  )
45、Reading in bed isn’t _____ your eyes.
A、good to
B、good at
C、good for
D、good as
(  B  )
46、Will you ____ tomorrow morning?
A、shout me up
B、call me up
C、call me on
D、telephone me up
(  B  )
47、I will tell him as soon as he ______ back.
A、come
B、comes
C、will come
D、came
(  A  )
48、He always depends _____ help from others.
A、on getting
B、in getting
C、getting
D、to get !<
(  A  )
49、Tom with a dog _____ standing on the street.
A、was
B、were
C、are
D、will be
(  C  )
50、He is an honest official and never ______ any gifts from people who sought his help.
A、received
B、expected
C、took up
D、got