英语相关题目

本试卷为英语相关题目,题目包括:单项选择题。

本卷包括如下题型:

一、单项选择题

英语相关题目

一、单项选择题 (共50题,每题2分,共计100分)

(  D  )
1、Keep in__that all people are different and some may progress faster than others.
A、head
B、brain
C、heart
D、mind
(  B  )
2、The harder they worked,____________.
A、they seemed to do less
B、the less they seemed to do
C、they were doing less
D、they did less
(  C  )
3、It's no use__over spilt milk.
A、cry
B、to be crying
C、crying
D、cried
(  C  )
4、请在第______处填上正确答案。
A、in
B、at
C、on
D、by
(  D  )
5、Can animals be made to work for us?Some scientists think that one day animals may be trained to do a number of simple jobs that are now done by human beings.
They point out that at a circus,for example,we may see elephants,monkeys,dogs and other animals doing quite skillful things.Perhaps you have seen them on the television or in a film.If you watch closely,you may notice that the trainer always gives the animal a piece of candy or a piece of fruit as a reward.The scientists say that many different animals may be trained to do a number of simple jobs if they know they will get a reward for doing them.
Of course,as we know,dogs can be used to guard a house,and soldiers in both old and modem times have used geese to give warning by making a lot of noise when a stranger or an enemy comes near.But it may be possible to train animals to work in factories.In Russia,for example,pigeons which are birds with good eyesight,are being used to watch out for faults in small steel balls that are being made in one factory.When the pigeon sees a ball which looks different from others,it touches a steel plate with its beak.This turns on a light to warn people in the factory.At the same time a few seeds are given as a reward.It takes three to five weeks to train a pigeon to do this and one pigeon can inspect 3 000 to 4 000 balls an hour.
Apes have been used in America in helping to make cars,and scientists believe that these large monkeys may be one day gather crops and even drive trains.
The trainer usually gives the animal a piece of candy or fruit__.
A、when it is hungry
B、before it plays a trick
C、when it starts to play a trick
D、after it has done the trick
(  C  )
6、Every year gray whales migrate from the Bering Sea in Alaska to the Baja Peninsula in Mexico.
Eleven gray whales have died in the San Francisco Bay in the last three weeks.No one knows why the whales are dying.
Last year 270 whales died along the whales'migration route.Many people think starvation is the cause.This year the dead whales seem to have more blubber(fat)on them.
Twenty years ago,the gray whale was listed as an endangered species.
Some scientists think that the larger number of whales makes it hard to find enough food.More whales create more pressure on the food supply,a supply that some scientists say may have dwindled as a result of the warm waters of El Nino.
Most of the whales have been dead for many days before they are found and studied.This makes it hard to find the reason for death.
65 whales have been seen in the San Francisco Bay Area this year compared to 17 last year.The whales could be dying from many diseases,but it may be over-population.
One reason it is difficult to know why the whales are dying is that__.
A、the whales travel such a long distance
B、there are more whales than there used to be
C、the whale bodies are too old to study by the time they are found
D、the whales are endangered
(  A  )
7、请在第_____处填上正确答案。
A、shortcoming
B、convenience
C、part
D、mobile phone
(  A  )
8、请在第_____处填上正确答案。
A、turn off
B、turn on
C、set off
D、set on
(  B  )
9、It was a case of emergency.The four-year-old girl awoke and smelled smoke.She couldn't wake her mother,so she dialed"zero",An operator immediately called the fire department.Help was sent,and a tragedy avoided.
Days before this emergency,the mother had taught her child how to telephone for help.Children as young as two and one-half years old can be taught to use the phone in emergency situations.Here are some points.
Memorizing certain facts is important.Teach your children their names,and the section of town where you live.Try to keep what they learn within their abilities.Simple information,learned well,is better than difficult information only partly learned.
Be sure your children know how to use the telephone.They should be taught to dial"zero"for the operator,at the very least.And they should be taught to dial"911"if it is used in your town.
Practice over a period of several days.Over-learning is necessary so the child can act automatically in case of emergency.
If you would like a booklet giving instructions on calling for help,write Telephone For Help,Box 99,Bowling Green Station,New York,NY 10004.
From this passage,why is it a good idea for children to learn how to use the telephone?
A、Children have fun dialin
B、Emergencies happen without warnin
C、Children can wake their parent
D、Dialing can help children with their math stud
(  C  )
10、请选出读音不同的选项。( )
A、tiny
B、captain
C、key
D、miracle
(  B  )
11、下列的划线部分sc与其他单词的划线部分的读音不同。找出这个词。
A、scare
B、scene
C、score
D、scale
(  A  )
12、Teachers are some of the most important professionals in the world. They are responsible___21___preparing future generations to become productive and honest citizens, who will___22___to society for the whole of their adult life.Obviously, the most common reason___23___teachers decide to teach is the ability to make a difference. There are many professions that give people the ability to have a(n)___24___impact on the world and change people’s lives,___25___few professions have a direct impact on___26___a better society as teachers do. People tend to___27___their teachers for years after they finish school, for good teachers can___28___their students to become something that they___29___thought they could be, or to work___30___a field that they thought they did not___31___.Teachers are also important because they provide___32___for their students. In certain low-income areas___33___some students may not have both of their parents___34___, teachers can provide an important influence that helps their students make the right___35___, even when they are not in the classroom. Generally, teachers’impact on students can last all through their life.以下选项35题答案为()。
A、decisions
B、revisions
C、correction
D、connection
(  C  )
13、Music is part of the structure of our society; it sits at the heart of human experience and enriches(丰富)so many lives. Why, then, is it not central to our education system? This is a question I recently put forward to an all-party group on music education.I am 20 years old and began playing the piano at the Barracudas Band in Barrow-in-Furness,aged seven.The funding for the centre has now been cut. I took part in the primary tuition project, aged 11. The funding for that has also been cut now. It is a common problem across the country.Music is not an add-on, a “soft” subject or a luxury—it is absolutely essential to our existence.Every child deserves the opportunity to experience its benefits. Until music is held in the same regard as the “core” subjects of our curriculum, our society will be worse off. We need joy, empathy (共情) and hope on this planet more than ever, and taking away children’s opportunity to develop musical skills is to set ourselves up for a fall. Despite the many brilliant programs and projects to encourage young musicians (“Every Child a Musician,” “Awards for Young Musicians,” to name but a few), we are reaching a crisis point. We are in danger of destroying creativity, innovation(创新)and expression. Learning an instrument can help develop so many fundamental life skills. It promotes discipline, empathy, determination and cooperation as well as providing a sense of community and worth.Music has changed my life. It is a huge part of who I am. I have learned so much about the worldThrough music and the inspiring figures I have met through it I feel I have a duty to help ensure that others can benefit from its magic. Let us make it available to every single child.What does the author think of the role of music?
A、It is important for dealing with social crises.
B、It may offer children future job opportunities.
C、It is fundamental to the growth of a child.
D、It can help children learn core subjects.
(  B  )
14、In the race to the moon, who came in first?You might say the answer is Neil Armstrong, Buzz Aldrin, and Michael Collins, the crew of Apollo 11. Or you could represent for the crew of Apollo 10 , which reached the moon in May 1969 and then headed back to Earth without landing.But there is a much stranger answer to this question, depending on how much you care about humans and what your definition(定义)of reaching the moon might be. Before any people arrived at the moon, other animals had got there first. And unlike the dogs and monkeys that were made famous in early space shots and Earth orbits, the first creatures to reach the moon were a pair of tortoises , Discovery’s Amy Shira Teitel reminded us.The Soviet spacecraft (航天器) sent the animals around the moon—although not into its orbit—during a mission in the middle of September, 1968. The unmanned(无人驾驶的)craft then returned to Earth and dashed into the Indian Ocean, after which the Russians recovered the craft.A month later, Soviet scientists revealed that the spacecraft had been a tiny ship, carrying the tortoises, wine flies, meal worms, plants, seeds, bacteria, and other living matter.The tortoises, as history records, lost about 10 percent of their body weight, but had a healthy appetite when they returned to Earth. In the following checkups comparing the animals to “stay-at-home turtles used as a test control,” most things seemed normal, aside from some vaguely explained minor problems with the liver.What this all means is that, as Teitel explained, “The first living beings to see an Earthrise from the Moon were Russian tortoises. However, as far as I can tell, the animals were not named.”What do Teitel’s words in the last paragraph imply?
A、The tortoises were fond of seeing Earthrise.
B、The tortoises were not given due credit for their experience.
C、The tortoises were not named after the Soviet spacecraft.
D、The tortoises were famous all over the world.
(  C  )
15、请选出读音不同的选项。()。
A、peach
B、fetch
C、toothache
D、French
(  B  )
16、()have gone abroad.
A、The White
B、The Whites
C、The White's
D、The Whites'
(  A  )
17、Bob is()rude that everyone dislikes him.
A、so
B、too
C、very
D、such
(  C  )
18、When he was in his()he began to study English.
A、forty
B、forty's
C、forties
D、forty's years old
(  D  )
19、You look()you haven’t eaten for a week.
A、though
B、so that
C、while
D、as if
(  A  )
20、Stop(), boys! It's time for class.
A、talking
B、to talk
C、talk
D、being talk
(  A  )
21、从选项中选出读音不同的选项()。
A、however
B、narrow
C、shallow
D、snowy
(  C  )
22、_____ moving at his usual stately pace, he was almost running.
A、According to
B、In the light of
C、Instead of
D、Owing to
(  A  )
23、- Does he speak English or Russian? - He doesn't speak_________.
A、either
B、neither
C、another
D、none
(  B  )
24、They ________ thankful to have the opportunity to further their studies.
A、would like to be
B、ought to be
C、would rather be
D、had better be
(  B  )
25、Vacuum-packed ham slices should be ________ 30 minutes before serving.
A、unlocked
B、unwrapped
C、uncovered
D、unearthed
(  A  )
26、The dog was tearing the cloth ______its teeth.
A、with
B、by
C、through
D、in
(  A  )
27、The weather in Harbin is quite different from ________ in Hainan.
A、that
B、it
C、the one
D、one
(  C  )
28、The reason I did not go abroad was _____ a job in my home town.
A、because
B、due to
C、that I got
D、because of getting
(  C  )
29、Jane’s dress is similar in design ______ her sister’s.
A、like
B、with
C、to
D、as
(  D  )
30、- I am afraid I can't return the book to you before Friday.-______.
A、Don't be afraid
B、Be careful
C、Not at all
D、Take your time
(  B  )
31、- I really don't know how to thank you enough.- ______.
A、No problem
B、Think nothing of it
C、Not at all
D、It doesn't matter
(  A  )
32、- May I see your tickets, please?- ________
A、Sure.
B、No, you can't.
C、No, they are mine.
D、Yes, you can.
(  A  )
33、People who think happiness lies in the town would feel that _______ if they had to live outside London.
A、their life was meaningless
B、their life was invaluable
C、they didn’t deserve a happy life
D、they were not worthy of their happy life
(  B  )
34、You’d better come ______ to my house and see me.
A、up
B、over
C、for
D、around
(  B  )
35、The flood has done _____ to this area.
A、many damages
B、much damage
C、injury
D、damages
(  B  )
36、Please be ______ !
A、carefully
B、careful
C、care
D、careless
(  B  )
37、Which of the following courses is not offered in evening adu1t education programs?____.
A、plumbing and electrical repair
B、engineering
C、foreign languages
D、accounting and communication.
(  B  )
38、The patient refused ______ any medicine.
A、have
B、to have
C、how to have
D、to how have
(  A  )
39、I am sorry I must go, for I want to _____
A、catch a bus
B、take a bus
C、sit a bus
D、get a bus !<
(  B  )
40、In your family, who _____ the meal for every day?
A、cook
B、cooks
C、take
D、takes
(  C  )
41、Where____?
A、are they come
B、are they come from
C、do they come from
D、do they come !<
(  D  )
42、After a long walk, I ______ .
A、feel tired
B、feel tire
C、tired
D、felt tired
(  D  )
43、Do you mind ______ here?
A、my smoke
B、to smoking
C、to smoke
D、my smoking
(  C  )
44、How did Mrs. Jones sing ? ______
A、She sang well but she didn’t practice singing hard.
B、She enjoyed singing, but she had a terrible voice.
C、she was a good singer, but she could not sing the high notes well.
D、She sang terribly. She was not a singer at all.
(  B  )
45、It can be concluded from the passage that _________.
A、there is a simple way of finding out if someone is lying
B、from some ways people behave we can know they are lying
C、certain emotions are proof of lying
D、in some situations women are most likely to think
(  C  )
46、My uncle is _______ than that worker.
A、old
B、elder
C、older
D、the oldest
(  D  )
47、She was complaining that the doctor was _____ too much for the treatment he was giving her.
A、expending
B、offering
C、costing
D、charging
(  A  )
48、Dogs bark, donkeys _____.
A、bray
B、mow
C、say
D、shout
(  C  )
49、This passage tells us that _________.
A、telling lies is often necessary in order to avoid being defeated
B、telling lies is often bad because people ought not to be dishonest
C、telling lies is sometimes necessary in order not to hurt someone else’s feelings
D、telling lies is not bad at all in most cases
(  A  )
50、Politicians and businessmen are supposed to be skilled at telling the kind of lies _________.
A、from which they may gain some advantages
B、that seems to be believable
C、that women are most likely to believe
D、with which they can have better relationship with others