英语练习
本试卷为英语练习,题目包括:单项选择题。
本卷包括如下题型:
英语练习
一、单项选择题 (共50题,每题2分,共计100分)
( D )
1、Keep in__that all people are different and some may progress faster than others.
( A )
2、Hangzhou,__we spent last spring,is one of the most beautiful cities in China.
( A )
3、--There is nothing__tomorrow afternoon,is there? --No.We can have a game of table tennis.
( A )
4、peaceful solutions to other religious,ethnic and national conflicts around the world. 请在第_______处填上正确答案。
( B )
5、peaceful solutions to other religious,ethnic and national conflicts around the world. 请在第_______处填上正确答案。
( B )
6、请在第______处填上正确答案。
( A )
7、Social customs and ways of behaving change.Things which were considered impolite many years ago are now acceptable.Just a few years ago,it was considered impolite behaviour for a man to smoke on the street.No man who thought of himself as being a gentleman would make a fool of himself by smoking when a lady was in a room. Customs are also different from country to country.Does a man walk on the left or the right of a woman in your country?Or doesn't it matter?What about table manner?Should you use both hands when you are eating? The Americans and the British not only speak the same language but also share a large number of social customs.For example,in both America and England people shake hands when they meet each other for the first time.Also,most Englishmen will open a door for a woman or offer their seat to a woman,and so will most Americans.Promptness is important both in England and in America.That is,if a dinner invitation is for 7 o'clock,the dinner guest either arrives close to that time or calls up to explain his delay. The important thing to remember about social customs is not to do anything that might make other people feel uncomfortable--especially if they are your guests.There is an old story about a man who gave a dinner party.When the food was served,one of the guests started to eat his peas with a knife.The other guests were amused or shocked,but the host calmly picked up his knife and began eating in the same way.It would have been bad manners to make his guest feel foolish or uncomfortable. Which of the following do you think is the best title for this passage?
( C )
8、It used to take Redwood City,California police hours to locate gunfire.Now,they have a new tool that helps them find the gunfire quickly.This new tool is called the Shot Spotter,The police began using the Shot Spotter in 1995.They wanted to cut down on gunfire in their city. One Shot Spotter covers a square mile.Eight microphones are put on the roofs of buildings.These microphones pick up gunfire noise.It only takes seven seconds to report the gunfire to the police.Then a red dot on the police map shows where the action is. The Shot Spotter really works well.It locates the gunfire within 20 to 40 feet plus or minus.Redwood City police are very happy with the Shot Spotter.They think it might have helped catch the D. C.sniper. Shot Spotters cost a lot of money.One of them sells for$200,000.Despite the cost,Shot Spotters can be a big help in fighting crime. The Shot Spotter has helped police__.
( C )
9、Can animals be made to work for us?Some scientists think that one day animals may be trained to do a number of simple jobs that are now done by human beings. They point out that at a circus,for example,we may see elephants,monkeys,dogs and other animals doing quite skillful things.Perhaps you have seen them on the television or in a film.If you watch closely,you may notice that the trainer always gives the animal a piece of candy or a piece of fruit as a reward.The scientists say that many different animals may be trained to do a number of simple jobs if they know they will get a reward for doing them. Of course,as we know,dogs can be used to guard a house,and soldiers in both old and modem times have used geese to give warning by making a lot of noise when a stranger or an enemy comes near.But it may be possible to train animals to work in factories.In Russia,for example,pigeons which are birds with good eyesight,are being used to watch out for faults in small steel balls that are being made in one factory.When the pigeon sees a ball which looks different from others,it touches a steel plate with its beak.This turns on a light to warn people in the factory.At the same time a few seeds are given as a reward.It takes three to five weeks to train a pigeon to do this and one pigeon can inspect 3 000 to 4 000 balls an hour. Apes have been used in America in helping to make cars,and scientists believe that these large monkeys may be one day gather crops and even drive trains. Many animals may be trained to do simple jobs if they know__.
( A )
10、We first think of the traditional or nuclear family.This is a two-generation family,the father and the mother and their own children.Most couples wanted to have four children,two boys,two girls. Some nuclear families,however,may add one or more grandparents to come to live with them,that is three generations.This kind of family with grandparents,parents,and grandchildren is called an extended family.This family type was not very common during the later half of the twentieth century,but it's becoming more common now as an elderly grandparent moves in to live with a son or daughter.This is more possible now that American homes have become larger.What is interesting,however,is that after the grandchildren move out of the home and start their own families,this extended family shrinks back to a nuclear family,with just two generations again living together,a grandparent and parents,with the grandchildren coming only for occasional visits. Now,the fatherless or motherless family is one kind of what we call a single-parent family.In the fatherless family it's just the mother and her children.As I said,this can be the result of the husband's death,of an unmarried mother,of a separation or divorce.There are also a growing number of motherless families--where the father raises the children,for any of the same reasons.A motherless family may also be fatherless,but still a family with one adult.This is becoming more common in the big cities where a grandmother will raise her daughter's children while the daughter goes elsewhere to work. One other new kind of family is becoming increasingly more common.A single parent with one or more children will marry again.Perhaps the other parent is also a single parent.Together they will start what is called a blended family,which blends together or combines the children from two other families. What is true to the fact in America?
( C )
11、Children for whom school has no point Many children do not go to school either because their parents want them at home as carers for siblings,or simply because their parents cannot be bothered to send them.Thousands more are not registered at any school at all,because of their families'unstable lives. Underlying this dreadful situation there are two central truths.First of all,the problem of children not going to school often has more to do with their parents than with the children themselves.Secondly,once children go to school,we need to make sure that the experience is a positive one so that they want to keep on going. In Britain,the Ministry of Education has introduced a complex package of sticks and carrots to persuade Schools to bring truants'and excluded children back into the classroom.It is paying grants so that a thousand schools can set up special units to help these children.Schools receive the grant if they bring a target number of children back to school;if they do not meet the target,the grant is withdrawn. Parents are the subject of this campaign,too:the Home Office has introduced fines for parents who fail to send their children to school,and has given the police power to pick up truants on the streets. Truant=a child who does not go to school when he or she should. According to the text,there are thousands of children who__.
( B )
12、If you want to stay young,sit down and have a good think.This is the research result of professor Faulkner,who says that most of our brains are not getting enough exercise and as a result,we are ageing unnecessarily soon. Professor Faulkner wanted to find out why healthy farmers in northern Japan appeared to be losing their ability to think and to reason at a relatively early age,and how the process of ageing could be slowed down. He set about measuring brain volumes of a thousand people of different ages and occupations. Computer technology enabled him to obtain precise measurements of the volume of the front and side sections of the brain,which relate to intelligence and emotion,and determine the human character. Contraction of front and side parts--as cells die off--was observed in some subjects in their thirties,but it was still not evident in some sixty-and seventy-year-olds. Faulkner concluded from his tests that there is a simple way to slow the contraction—using the head. The findings show that contraction of the brain begins sooner in people in the country than in the towns.Those least at risk,says Faulkner,are lawyers,followed by university professors and doctors.White--collar workers doing routine work are,however,as likely to have shrinking brains as the farm worker,bus driver and shop assistant. Faulkner's findings show that thinking can prevent the brain from shrinking.Blood must circulate properly in the head to supply the fresh oxygen the brain cells need."The best way to maintain good blood circulation is through using the brain,"he says."Think hard and engage in conversation.Don't rely on pocket calculators." According to the passage,which group of people seem to age slower than the others?
( A )
13、Every morning,kids from a local high school are working hard.They are making and selling special coffee at a coffee cafe.They are also making a lot of money. These students can make up to twelve hundred dollars a day.They are selling their special coffee to airplane passengers.After the students get paid,the rest of the money goes to helping a local youth project. These high school students use a space in the Oakland airport.It is usually very crowded. Many people who fly on the planes like to drink the special coffee. One customer thinks that the coffee costs a lot but it is good and worth it.Most customers are pleasant but some are unhappy.They do not like it if the coffee care is not open for business. The students earn$6.10 an hour plus tips.They also get school credit while they learn how to run a business.Many of the students enjoy the work although it took some time to learn how to do it. They have to learn how to steam milk,load the pots,and add flavor.It takes some skill and sometimes mistakes are made.The most common mistake is forgetting to add the coffee. All of the money that the students make goes to helping a local__project
( C )
14、请选出读音不同的选项。( )
( D )
15、请选出读音不同的选项。( )
( A )
16、Cultural exchange plays an important role()promoting relation between the two countries.
( D )
17、(),the issue doesn’t seem to be difficult at all.
( C )
18、Teachers are some of the most important professionals in the world. They are responsible___21___preparing future generations to become productive and honest citizens, who will___22___to society for the whole of their adult life.Obviously, the most common reason___23___teachers decide to teach is the ability to make a difference. There are many professions that give people the ability to have a(n)___24___impact on the world and change people’s lives,___25___few professions have a direct impact on___26___a better society as teachers do. People tend to___27___their teachers for years after they finish school, for good teachers can___28___their students to become something that they___29___thought they could be, or to work___30___a field that they thought they did not___31___.Teachers are also important because they provide___32___for their students. In certain low-income areas___33___some students may not have both of their parents___34___, teachers can provide an important influence that helps their students make the right___35___, even when they are not in the classroom. Generally, teachers’impact on students can last all through their life.以下选项32题答案为()。
( D )
19、He is ()a horse.
( C )
20、Do you know any other foreign languages()French?
( B )
21、"How many presidents were there before Abraham Lincoln?""Fifteen, so he was()."
( A )
22、The monitor will speak on ________ of the students at the opening ceremony.
( D )
23、John suggested _________ anything about it until they found out more facts.
( C )
24、I'm going to have a rest and _______.
( B )
25、Young people should be ________ to the old.
( D )
26、He is not a child ________.
( B )
27、He _______less time reading stories about film stars than before.
( A )
28、Little Tom is used to getting up _______eight every morning.
( A )
29、The headmaster came to the classroom and asked ________ what had happened.
( D )
30、- You seem to be lost. Need help?- _________
( B )
31、- Hello, may I speak to Mike?- __________
( D )
32、- I'm sorry for being late, Mr Lt.- ___________.
( C )
33、The underlined phrase get away from in the 3rd paragraph refers to ________.
( B )
34、Which of the following statements can best express the main idea of Para. 3?
( A )
35、The people killed rats ______.
( B )
36、In our country everybody and every girl _____ a happy life.
( A )
37、My brother is _____ worker in his factory.
( D )
38、Which of the following does this story lead you to believe?
( A )
39、Parent jackdaws can use their tail feathers to ________.
( B )
40、We are very busy . Every one is _____
( B )
41、Last week he didn’t go to school because of his illness, so he _____ .
( B )
42、What a pity! Mary fell ____ her bike.
( D )
43、After a long walk, I ______ .
( B )
44、His parents ______last week, and the child has no one to look after him.
( C )
45、Which of these descriptions of Gaynor is true?
( C )
46、This passage tells us that _________.
( B )
47、____ she finds out that you’ve lost her books?
( C )
48、How did Mrs. Jones sing ? ______
( C )
49、At daybreak every day flying foxes begin to____.
( B )
50、The Berry Schools have expanded _____.