历年英语精选样卷

本试卷为历年英语精选样卷,题目包括:单项选择题。

本卷包括如下题型:

一、单项选择题

英语精选样卷

一、单项选择题 (共50题,每题2分,共计100分)

(  C  )
1、--How did Bob do in the exams this time?
--Well,his father seems__with his results.
A、pleasing
B、please
C、pleased
D、to please
(  D  )
2、If you want to book a round-trip ticket,you'll have to pay__$30.
A、more
B、other
C、the other
D、another
(  C  )
3、peaceful solutions to other religious,ethnic and national conflicts around the world.
请在第_______处填上正确答案。
A、complain
B、weaken
C、emphasize
D、buy
(  A  )
4、请在第_____处填上正确答案。
A、kinds
B、styles
C、countries
D、states
(  A  )
5、Scotland provides superb opportunities to enjoy wild and grand scenery which is even more impressive than the postcards suggest.It also offers towns and cities with a rich cultural life,a good mix of accommodation and places to eat and drink.Friendly and welcoming,it is an interesting and colorful all-season destination,where landscapes and the environment,sport and leisure pursuits,heritage and history,culture and cuisine are all part of a rewarding experience.
The best reason for choosing to go on holiday to Scotland is:one of the last places inside the crowded and frenetic European Union where it is possible to be alone isolated countryside.This is not to say that Scotland,like everywhere else,does not have its tourist traps,its crowded roads or its popular beauty spots.But it is relatively easy to escape from them.
It would be a mistake to think that Scotland is merely an extension of England.
Indeed,no attitude is capable of causing greater offence to the Scots.They successfully resisted English attempts at domination for seven hundred years,and many differences between the two countries persist.
Scotland's history,embodied in its castles,battlefields,and ancient links with France,Flanders and Scandinavia,is special.
Scotland is__.
A、full of lively towns and cities
B、similar to many other countries in Europe
C、as impressive as postcards suggest
D、good for sports
(  D  )
6、On television all over the world there are programmes about the work of the police.They are popular because they are usually very exciting.In London there is a television programme called"Police Five"--because it is on for five minutes once a week.A television reporter,Shaw Taylor,talks about crimes in the London area.He asks for public help.The police station needs the help of ordinary people because sometimes you or I have information that can be useful to the police.
Shaw Taylor shows pictures of paintings,jewellery(珠宝)and other things which thieves stole during the week.Sometimes he shows the car that the thieves escaped in.When people see men or things on the television programme which they may remember,they can tell the police where they saw them.With their help the police may catch more criminals.
Sometimes the police find a car or some money.Shaw Taylor shows them on television.The owners sometimes see them.Then they can telephone the police and say,"Thank you very much--that's mine!"
When people see things stolen on the programme which they may remember,__.
A、they try to get the things back
B、they know their things have been stolen
C、they know their things are at the police station
D、they tell the police the whereabouts of the shown things
(  A  )
7、If you are like most people,your intelligence varies from season to season.You are probably a lot sharper in the spring than you are at any other time of the year.A noted scientist,Ellsworth Huntington(1876-1947),concluded from other men's work and his own among peoples in different climates that climate and temperature have a definite effect on our mental abilities.
He found that cool weather is much more favorable for creative thinking than is summer heat.This does not mean that all people are less intelligent in the summer than they are during the rest of the year.It does mean,however,that the mental abilities of large numbers of people tend to be lowest in the summer.
Spring appears to be the best period of the year for thinking.One reason may be that in the spring man's mental abilities are affected by the same factors that bring about great changes in all nature.
Fall is the next-best season,then winter.As for summer,it seems to be a good time to take a long vacation from thinking!
One possible reason why spring is the best season for thinking is that__.
A、all nature,including man,is growing then
B、it lasts longer than the other seasons
C、it is not too warm and not too cold
D、both B and C
(  C  )
8、请在第_____处填上正确答案。
A、have
B、made
C、had
D、crashed
(  B  )
9、Some college students drink too much alcohol at school.Many of them live on the campus.Heavy drinking has caused many problems.It can cause students to make bad choices and do dangerous things.
One college has decided to ban alcohol.It has gotten a reputation as a party school.Five students at the college have died from drinking too much alcohol.Recently,one student drank too much vodka.He slipped into a coma.The college hopes the new rule will prevent any more tragedies.
The new rule prohibits students from drinking alcohol in the dorms.The first time a student breaks the rule they will receive a warning.If they break the rule again,they will be evicted from the dorm.However,they will still have to pay for the dorm.Some students do not live on the campus.They live in houses near the campus.Those students are also banned from drinking alcohol,even if they are of legal age.
Freshmen at the college are now required to take a special course.The course is called AlcoholEdu,and lasts for two and a half hours.The students learn about the dangers of alcohol.They also take a survey to find out how much they know about alcohol.All first-year students must pass the course.
The college hopes that more information will help students make better choices.
What has the college become known for?
A、It's known for its lack of heavy drinking by student
B、It's known for heavy alcohol used by student
C、It's known for its great teacher
D、It's known for its great classe
(  D  )
10、Japan bombed Pearl Harbor in 1941.The United States was mad at the Japanese so they made many Japanese-Americans leave their homes.They were put in camps with barbed wire around the outside of the camps.
Many Japanese-American young men were called into the army.Some of them joined the US Military Intelligence Service or MIS.The MIS was a secret group that fought the Japanese soldiers.This secret group translated important maps and papers.They questioned Japanese prisoners.Another task they did was to translate diaries written in Japanese.
Sometimes Japanese soldiers hid in caves to hide from the Americans.The MIS would try to get the scared soldiers to leave the caves.This was known as"cave flushing."Some of the soldiers would give up and leave the caves.
Other Japanese would jump to their deaths.
The MIS never got awards for their efforts until the year 2000.Then they were rewarded for their brave acts in World War II.It took almost sixty years for them to be honored.
Gayle Yamada has made a film about the brave Japanese-American MIS.The film is called"Uncommon Courage"and is a true story.Hopefully,Yamada's film and the movie,"Pearl Harbor,"will not cause people to hate Japanese-Americans or any other race.
Writer hopes that a new movie won't__.
A、make people love war
B、cause anger toward Americans
C、be a popular film
D、plant seeds of racism
(  A  )
11、――I've got your invitation.Oh,good.――____
A、Can you come?
B、Thanks a lo
C、I'll take i
D、May I help you?
(  B  )
12、请选出读音不同的选项。( )
A、afternoon
B、took
C、pollute
D、rude
(  C  )
13、请选出读音不同的选项。( )
A、ready
B、weather
C、leave
D、bread
(  C  )
14、Vegans try to live, as much as possible, in a way that avoids exploiting and being cruel to animals.“his means following a plant-based diet. Vegans do not eat animals or animal-based products like meat, fish, seafood, eggs, honey and dairy products such as cheese. For many vegans, living a committed vegan lifestyle means not wearing clothes made from animal skins and avoiding any products which have been tested on animals.Vegans argue that suffering is caused in the production of these foods. For example, they say that, on some dairy farms, male calves(小牛)are killed because they are too expensive to keep, and cows are killed when they get older and produce less milk. As for honey, vegans say that bees make honey for bee, not for humans, and that bees’health can suffer when humans take the honey from them. Vegans be lieve that the products they use and consume should be free from not just cruelty but any exploitation of animals.The main reason for going vegan is probably that they believe animals and all other sentient(有感知能力的)beings should have the right to life and freedom. However, there are other reasons. Vegans argue that the production of meat and other animal products is very bad for the environment. They point out that a huge quantity of water is needed to grow grain to feed animals in the meat industry. The enormous amount of grain which the meat industry needs often leads to forests being cut down and habitats(栖息地)being lost. In contrast, much lower quantities of grain and water are needed to sustain a vegan diet. In addition, many vegans say that all the nutritious elements our bodies need are contained in a carefully planned vegan diet and that this type of diet helps prevent some diseases.What is a vegan in this passage?
A、A person who likes to grow vegetables.
B、A person who is fond of eating meat.
C、A person who keeps a plant-based diet.
D、A person who stays away from animals.
(  A  )
15、Little Jim should love()to the theatre this evening.
A、to be taken
B、to take
C、being taken
D、taking
(  A  )
16、请选出读音不同的选项。()。
A、scissors
B、score
C、screen
D、sculpture
(  B  )
17、I was on the point of going to bed()Mr.Zhang rang.
A、as
B、when
C、while
D、and
(  C  )
18、()leaves the room last ought to turn off the lights.
A、Anyone
B、The person
C、Whoever
D、Who
(  A  )
19、Stop(), boys! It's time for class.
A、talking
B、to talk
C、talk
D、being talk
(  C  )
20、He said he()the next day.
A、will come back
B、come back
C、would come back
D、came back
(  C  )
21、Those are probably the()curtains in the store.
A、fancier
B、most fanciest
C、fanciest
D、more fancier
(  D  )
22、请选出读音不同的选项。()。
A、none
B、dance
C、lonely
D、thank
(  C  )
23、请选出读音不同的选项。()。
A、liberation
B、relation
C、question
D、attention
(  A  )
24、In some countries each of the citizens()to decide government policies.
A、helps
B、help
C、are helped
D、is helped
(  A  )
25、选出下列选项中ar划线部分读音不同的选项
A、war
B、farmer
C、larger
D、carrt
(  D  )
26、Not only Tom but also his wife ______fond of watching television.
A、are
B、were
C、be
D、was
(  D  )
27、I suggest that he _______ it next week.
A、will do
B、does
C、did
D、should do
(  B  )
28、It is generally considered unwise to give a child _______ he or she wants.
A、however
B、whatever
C、whichever
D、whenever
(  A  )
29、Einstein's theory of relativity seemed ________ when it was first introduced.
A、incredible
B、unaccountable
C、impossible
D、acceptable
(  A  )
30、One cannot learn a foreign language well ______ he studies hard.
A、unless
B、if
C、as
D、when
(  A  )
31、The population of the earth ______increasing fast.
A、is
B、are
C、were
D、have been
(  A  )
32、________ fine weather it is today!
A、What
B、How
C、What a
D、How a
(  D  )
33、- I'm sorry for being late, Mr Lt.- ___________.
A、All right
B、That's right
C、Not at all
D、Never mind
(  A  )
34、- How was your journey to Paris? - _________
A、It went very well.
B、I flew there.
C、I love Paris.
D、Thank you for asking.
(  B  )
35、- Hi, Tom, how's everything with you?- ___________, and how are you?
A、Don't mention it
B、Hm, not too bad
C、Thanks
D、Pretty fast
(  B  )
36、This picture is ______ than that one.
A、beautiful
B、more beautiful
C、most beautiful
D、the most beautiful
(  A  )
37、He ______ by the teachers.
A、is always praised
B、praises
C、have been praised
D、always is praised
(  B  )
38、Whether he comes or not ______ nothing to me.
A、are
B、is
C、has
D、have
(  C  )
39、The doctor soon made the worried patient feel _____ ease.
A、with
B、on
C、at
D、off
(  D  )
40、Which of the following is true?
A、Her family believed what Gaynor told them
B、People laughed at Gaynor when she told them the story.
C、Nobody believed what Gaynor said.
D、The UFO experts believed Gaynor’s story.
(  D  )
41、What does your father do ? He _____ .
A、does an office work
B、does the office work
C、do the office work
D、does office work
(  D  )
42、How does the controller follow Chicago’s traffic?
A、By learning how to use a computer
B、By waiting for the red light to turn to green
C、By watching the sensors built into the expressways
D、By looking at a set of lights on the map in the control room
(  A  )
43、The driver stopped his car suddenly and jumped out of it because _____ .
A、he supposed something must have gone wrong with his car
B、he was moved by the pretty voice of Mrs. Jones
C、he wondered what happened to Mrs. Jones
D、he was frightened by the terrible voice of Mrs. Jones
(  D  )
44、To the young jackdaw, "key-aw, key-aw" means
A、Fly away quickly
B、Fly over to me
C、Fly higher
D、Fly home with its parent
(  A  )
45、Politicians and businessmen are supposed to be skilled at telling the kind of lies _________.
A、from which they may gain some advantages
B、that seems to be believable
C、that women are most likely to believe
D、with which they can have better relationship with others
(  A  )
46、Where______ born ?
A、were you
B、was you
C、had you been
D、have you been
(  B  )
47、My mother was ill in hospital . I ______.
A、feeling worried
B、felt worried
C、felt worrying
D、felt being worried
(  B  )
48、In fact the noise came from ______ .
A、the small house
B、Mrs. Jones’s voice
C、the tyres
D、the engine of the car
(  B  )
49、Who became friendly with the donkey. _____
A、the dog
B、The tigers
C、The lion
D、The cat
(  D  )
50、The passage tells us that there is no difference between the flying fox and the ordinary bat in____.
A、their size
B、their appearance
C、the kind of food they eat
D、the way they rest