英语冲刺卷
本试卷为英语冲刺卷,题目包括:单项选择题。
本卷包括如下题型:
英语冲刺卷
一、单项选择题 (共50题,每题2分,共计100分)
( C )
1、It's no use__over spilt milk.
( D )
2、peaceful solutions to other religious,ethnic and national conflicts around the world. 请在第_______处填上正确答案。
( C )
3、请在第______处填上正确答案。
( D )
4、请在第______处填上正确答案。
( D )
5、请在第______处填上正确答案。
( D )
6、请在第______处填上正确答案。
( A )
7、请在第______处填上正确答案。
( B )
8、Read the following: 1.Needed:Full time secretary position available.Applicants should have at least 2 years experience and be able to type 60 words a minute.No computer skills required.Apply in person at United Business Ltd.,17 Browning Street. 2.Are you looking for a part time job?We require 3 part time shop assistants to work during the evening.No experience required,applicants should between 18 and 26.Call 366-76564 for more information. 3.Computer trained secretaries:Do you have experience working with computers?Would you like a full time position working in an exciting new company?If your answer is yes,give us a call at 565-987-7832. 4.Teacher Needed:Tommy's Kindergarten needs 2 teacher/trainers to help with classes from 9 a.m.to 3 p.m.Applicants should have appropriate licenses.For more information visit Tommy's Kindergarten in Leicester Square No.56. 5.Part Time work available:We are looking for retired adults who would like to work part time at the weekend.Responsibilities include answering the telephone and giving customer's information.For more information contact us by calling 897-980-7654. 6.University positions open:The University of Cumberland is looking for 4 teaching assistants to help with homework correction.Applicants should have a degree in one of the following:Political Science,Religion,Economics or History.Please contact the University of Cumberland for more information. Which position is best for Margaret Lillian who is 21 years old and would like a part time position to help her pay her university expenses?She can only work in the evenings.
( C )
9、Cirque du Soleil(say it:Serk du So-lay)is being accused of out-dated thinking about the dangers of AIDS.It is a modern acrobatic circus from Canada that tours in the United States and other countries. Last April,the company fired Matthew Cusick because he was HIV positive.This was after he spent four months learning his part in an act. A spokesman for the circus said Cusick was fired for safety reasons.They said he was a danger to others. He disagreed. Hundreds of people picketed a show in San Francisco.They said that firing him was not legal. Cusick says the company knew he was HIV positive when they hired him.It was not fair to let him put so much time into learning his act,and then fire him before he performed. He says he is not a danger to others.People can only get AIDS if infected blood contacts another person's blood,or open wound. The company says what their acrobats do is very,very dangerous.They perform tricks without nets.Someone might fall and get hurt.It could be bloody.They say it is too risky to let a person with HIV take part in an act. People who run the circus say it hurts to be accused of discrimination. Matthew Cusick says he feels hurt that he can't perform in the big blue and yellow tent. Dozens of artists,actors,writers and entertainers got involved in protesting the firing of Matthew Cusick.Some names you might know are:the Actors'Equity Union(45,000 members),Rosie O'Donnell,Rod McKuen,and Chad Allen.They also protested at a showing in Orange County.They said"HIV discrimination is unacceptable." Acrobats and gymnasts are in danger of hurting themselves in Cirque du Soleil performances because__.
( B )
10、Some people do not like anything to be out of place;they are never late for work;they return their books on time to the library;they remember people's birthdays;and they pay their bills as soon as they arrive.Mr.Hill is such a man. Mr.Hill works in a bank,and lives alone.The only family he has is in the next town:his sister lives there with her husband,and her son,Jack.Mr.Hill does not see his sister,or her family,from one year to the next,but he sends them Christmas cards,and he has not forgotten one of Jack's seventeen birthdays. Last week Mr.Hill had quite a surprise.He drove home from the bank at the usual time,driving neither too slowly nor too fast;he parked his car where he always parked it,out of the way of other cars,and he went inside to make his evening meal.Just then,there was a knock at the door.He opened the door,to find a policeman standing on the door-step. "What have I done wrong?"Mr.Hill asked himself."Have I driven on the wrong side of the road?Has there been some trouble at the bank?Have I forgotten to pay an important bill?" "Hello,Uncle,"said the policeman,"My name is Jack." Last week Mr.Hill
( D )
11、Key James,Secretary of Health and Human Resources in the Virginia State government,loves to turn the tables on those who don't think it's possible to be middle-class,conservative,educated and still be truly black.Once,during an abortion debate,a woman in the audience angrily told James she was so middle-class she didn't have a clue about real African American life."If you understood what these women go through,"the woman said,"you would realize that abortion is their only choice." James then asked the woman to consider a poor black mother on welfare.She already has four children and an alcoholic husband who has all but abandoned the family.Now she discovers another child is on the way."How would you counsel that woman?"asked James. "Have an abortion,"the woman responded."That child would have a very poor quality of life." "I have a vested interest in your answer,"James said."The woman I described was my mother.I was the fifth of six children born into poverty.And,in case you're interested,the quality of my life is just fine!" To mm the tablesmeans__.
( A )
12、There Pictures from outer space now show us how much land has changed on earth.These images are taken by Landsat 7,a government satellite.The satellites have been used for 27 years.They reveal the clear-cutting of forests in the northwestern part of the United States.Pictures show the loss of rain forests in South America. NASA's Darrel Williams speaks about the Landsat 7 Project.He said that an eruption caused trees to burn up in a large forest.Fifteen years later,pinkish images from space show that the trees and plant life are growing again.Williams says that clear-cut areas easily show up in the pictures.He wants Americans to look at how much land is being cleared of forests in our country. Satellites have provided other information about changes on earth.In the past ten years,more than four miles have shrunk from glaciers in Alaska.Landsat 7 received these computer images of Glacier Bay in Alaska. Hurricanes Floyd and Irene have damaged the coastline in North Carolina.Runoff from farms and silt have gone into the.ocean according to satellite images.Loss of trees and forests have caused hotter summers in southern cities such as Atlanta,Georgia. The Landsat 7 images are like pictures in a photo album.Instead of pictures of the family,the album shows changes around the globe in the past 25 years. A new satellite,Terra,is going to be launched by NASA soon.It will be more advanced than Landsat 7 and will take important global pictures.Ocean temperatures and energy loss will be provided by Terra daily. Silt and heavy run-off from farms in North Carolina were caused by__.
( C )
13、The world's oceans have warmed 50 percent faster over the last 40 years than previously thought due to climate change,Australian and US climate researchers reported Wednesday.Higher ocean temperatures expand the volume of water,contributing to a rise in sea levels that is covering small island nations and threatening to destroy the low-lying,densely-populated low regions around the globe. The study,published in the British journal Nature,adds to a growing scientific chorus of warnings about the pace and consequences rising oceans.It also serves as a corrective to a massive report issued last year by the Nobel-winning UN Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change(IPC C),according to the authors. Rising sea levels are driven by two things:the thermal expansion of sea water,and additional water from melting sources of ice.Both processes are caused by global warming.The ice sheet that sits atop Greenland,for example,contains enough water to raise world ocean levels by seven meters,which would bury sea-level cities from Dhaka to Shanghai. Trying to figure out how much each of these factors contributes to rising sea levels is critically important to understanding climate change,and forecasting future temperature rises,scientists say.But up to now,there has been a puzzling gap between the projections of computer-based climate models,and the observations of scientists gathering data from the oceans. The new study,led by Catia Domingues of the Centre for Australian Weather and Climate Research,is the first to reunite the models with observed data.Using new techniques to assess ocean temperatures to a depth of 700 meters from 1961 to 2003,it shows that thermal warming contributed to a 0.53 millimeter-per-year rise in sea levels rather than the 0.32 mm rise reported by the IPC C. Ultimately,the new study should help scientists to__.
( D )
14、If you want to stay young,sit down and have a good think.This is the research result of professor Faulkner,who says that most of our brains are not getting enough exercise and as a result,we are ageing unnecessarily soon. Professor Faulkner wanted to find out why healthy farmers in northern Japan appeared to be losing their ability to think and to reason at a relatively early age,and how the process of ageing could be slowed down. He set about measuring brain volumes of a thousand people of different ages and occupations. Computer technology enabled him to obtain precise measurements of the volume of the front and side sections of the brain,which relate to intelligence and emotion,and determine the human character. Contraction of front and side parts--as cells die off--was observed in some subjects in their thirties,but it was still not evident in some sixty-and seventy-year-olds. Faulkner concluded from his tests that there is a simple way to slow the contraction—using the head. The findings show that contraction of the brain begins sooner in people in the country than in the towns.Those least at risk,says Faulkner,are lawyers,followed by university professors and doctors.White--collar workers doing routine work are,however,as likely to have shrinking brains as the farm worker,bus driver and shop assistant. Faulkner's findings show that thinking can prevent the brain from shrinking.Blood must circulate properly in the head to supply the fresh oxygen the brain cells need."The best way to maintain good blood circulation is through using the brain,"he says."Think hard and engage in conversation.Don't rely on pocket calculators." The professor's tests show that__.
( C )
15、If you want to stay young,sit down and have a good think.This is the research result of professor Faulkner,who says that most of our brains are not getting enough exercise and as a result,we are ageing unnecessarily soon. Professor Faulkner wanted to find out why healthy farmers in northern Japan appeared to be losing their ability to think and to reason at a relatively early age,and how the process of ageing could be slowed down. He set about measuring brain volumes of a thousand people of different ages and occupations. Computer technology enabled him to obtain precise measurements of the volume of the front and side sections of the brain,which relate to intelligence and emotion,and determine the human character. Contraction of front and side parts--as cells die off--was observed in some subjects in their thirties,but it was still not evident in some sixty-and seventy-year-olds. Faulkner concluded from his tests that there is a simple way to slow the contraction—using the head. The findings show that contraction of the brain begins sooner in people in the country than in the towns.Those least at risk,says Faulkner,are lawyers,followed by university professors and doctors.White--collar workers doing routine work are,however,as likely to have shrinking brains as the farm worker,bus driver and shop assistant. Faulkner's findings show that thinking can prevent the brain from shrinking.Blood must circulate properly in the head to supply the fresh oxygen the brain cells need."The best way to maintain good blood circulation is through using the brain,"he says."Think hard and engage in conversation.Don't rely on pocket calculators." Faulkner's research findings are based on__.
( D )
16、请选出读音不同的选项。( )
( D )
17、In 2011, a dog owner named Robert uploaded a video titled“Guilty!” to YouTube. He had come home finding his two dogs near an empty bag of cat treats. The first dog behaved calmly. But the second dog, Denver, sat shaking in a corner, her eyes looking down, which made Robert believe it was she who had done it. Seeing her “apparent admission of guilt,” he yelled at her, “You did this!” Denver beat her tail nervously. “You know the routine. In the kennel(狗窝)!” Following the command, the dog shut herself in.The video quickly gathered a flood of comments. Since then, “dog shaming” has become popularOn the internet, as owners around the world posted beside notes shots of their trembling pets in which the dogs seemed to admit bad behavior. For instance, “I ate an extra large pizza,” admits a chocolate Lab. Human enthusiasm for guilty dogs seemed growing.But according to a researcher at Barnard College, what we consider to be a dog’s guilty look is no sign of guilt at all. In a 2009 study, the researcher had owners forbid their dogs from eating an attractive treat, and then asked the owners to leave the room. While each owner was gone, the researcher either removed the treat or fed it to the dog. When the owners returned, they were told-regardless of the truth-that their dogs either had or had not eaten it. If owners thought their dogs had done something wrong, blames followed, and guilty looks quickly emerged. Yet dogs who hadn’t eaten the treat were more likely to appear guilty than dogs who had-so long as their owners scolded them. Far from signaling regret, one group of researchers wrote in a 2012 paper, the guilty look of dogs is very likely a means to show obedience(顺从)to their owners.What did Robert want to show with his video on YouTube?
( D )
18、In 2011, a dog owner named Robert uploaded a video titled“Guilty!” to YouTube. He had come home finding his two dogs near an empty bag of cat treats. The first dog behaved calmly. But the second dog, Denver, sat shaking in a corner, her eyes looking down, which made Robert believe it was she who had done it. Seeing her “apparent admission of guilt,” he yelled at her, “You did this!” Denver beat her tail nervously. “You know the routine. In the kennel(狗窝)!” Following the command, the dog shut herself in.The video quickly gathered a flood of comments. Since then, “dog shaming” has become popularOn the internet, as owners around the world posted beside notes shots of their trembling pets in which the dogs seemed to admit bad behavior. For instance, “I ate an extra large pizza,” admits a chocolate Lab. Human enthusiasm for guilty dogs seemed growing.But according to a researcher at Barnard College, what we consider to be a dog’s guilty look is no sign of guilt at all. In a 2009 study, the researcher had owners forbid their dogs from eating an attractive treat, and then asked the owners to leave the room. While each owner was gone, the researcher either removed the treat or fed it to the dog. When the owners returned, they were told-regardless of the truth-that their dogs either had or had not eaten it. If owners thought their dogs had done something wrong, blames followed, and guilty looks quickly emerged. Yet dogs who hadn’t eaten the treat were more likely to appear guilty than dogs who had-so long as their owners scolded them. Far from signaling regret, one group of researchers wrote in a 2012 paper, the guilty look of dogs is very likely a means to show obedience(顺从)to their owners.Why do dogs wear a guilty look according to the researchers?
( C )
19、It is ten years()Miss Green returned to Canada.
( D )
20、请选出读音不同的选项。()。
( C )
21、Will it rain tomorrow? I hope().
( C )
22、His handwriting is()yours.
( D )
23、请选出读音不同的选项。()。
( C )
24、His brother is very ______ about wines.
( C )
25、_____ pollution control measures are expensive, local governments hesitate to adopt them.
( D )
26、The explanation given by the manager yesterday was not at all ____ to us.
( A )
27、A good____is the first step to a good job.
( A )
28、There _______a basket ball match this afternoon.
( C )
29、-_______-No, thanks. I'm just looking around. I'll let you know if I want anything.
( A )
30、- How was your journey to Paris? - _________
( C )
31、- Who's speaking?- This is Tom ________.
( A )
32、- ________- He teaches physics in a school.
( B )
33、- Hi, Tom, how's everything with you?- ___________, and how are you?
( D )
34、Selfish people often take ____ of other people’s kindness.
( C )
35、We found our ____ round your factory most interesting.
( B )
36、The flood has done _____ to this area.
( D )
37、We are going to the hospital to see my uncle He is ill ____ .
( B )
38、We are very busy . Every one is _____
( B )
39、Last week he didn’t go to school because of his illness, so he _____ .
( B )
40、Mr. Smith spent the weekend in the country _____ he didn’t have to go office on Sunday.
( C )
41、What did the donkey do when he was well again? He went _____
( D )
42、It’s time you ______ a holiday.
( C )
43、You don’t have to be in such a hurry, I would rather you ____ on business first.
( B )
44、Which of the following is not true?
( A )
45、Dogs bark, donkeys _____.
( D )
46、The passage tells us that there is no difference between the flying fox and the ordinary bat in____.
( C )
47、How do flying foxes care for their young? ____.
( B )
48、In Mount Berry there are now ____.
( B )
49、It can be concluded from the passage that _________.
( B )
50、Which of the following courses is not offered in evening adu1t education programs?____.
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